1 定语从句专项练习题及答案定义:在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句
被 定 语 从 句 所 修 饰 的 词 叫 先 行 词 , 位 于 从 句 之 前
定 语 从 句 有 关 系 代 词that、which、who、whose 、whom 和关系副词 when 、where、why 引导
定语从句的基本结构为:先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子 Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket
The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive
I can’t afford it
The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing
The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now
关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why
that-既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip
(10 河北) A
that C
whom D
whose(答案: B)b
which-指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略
可引导非限定性定语从句
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday
(08 河北)A
which B