GrammarUnit 2The Past ParticipleThe Past Participle1.1. 过去分词作定语过去分词作定语 (Attribute)(Attribute)一颗破碎的心一颗破碎的心 丧家之犬 丧家之犬 已经升起的太阳 已经升起的太阳 (1) (1) 在句中的位置在句中的位置单个单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词的名词或代词前面前面；；a a brokenbroken heartheart the risen sunthe risen suna a lostlost dogdog in the given timein the given time with the words givenwith the words given a wanted persona wanted person workers wantedworkers wanted a concerned looka concerned look the people the people concernedconcerned在既定的时间内在既定的时间内用所给的时间用所给的时间被通缉的人被通缉的人招聘工人招聘工人关切的神情关切的神情有关人士有关人士people addicted to drugsa novel written by Luxunthe advice given to the patientan old man supported by his sona school built for orphans过去分词过去分词短语短语作定语时，位于它所作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词修饰的名词或代词后面后面。。 单个过去分词修饰 单个过去分词修饰 something, evsomething, everything, anything, nothing, somerything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobodyebody, nobody ，， thosethose 等等不定代不定代词词时，也要放在这些词时，也要放在这些词后面后面。。NothingNothing reported ( in the newspaper) reported ( in the newspaper) interested him.interested him.过去分词和现在分词在做定语时的区别：过去分词表示被动或完成；现在分词表示主动或进行。the the changingchanging world worldthe the changedchanged world world（正在变化的）（正在变化的）（变化了的）（变化了的）boilingboiling water waterboiledboiled water water（正在沸腾的）正在沸腾的）（已经沸腾过的）（已经沸腾过的）a a developingdeveloping country countrya a developeddeveloped country country(( 发展中的发展中的 ))（发达的）（发达的）fallingfalling leaves leavesfallingfalling leaves leavesfallenfallen leaves leaves正在飘落的树叶落叶退休工人退休工人a re...
