摘 要小学数学作为学生学习数学的开端，是学生学习数学的一块奠基石。学生要学好数学这门学科，课堂的教学效率就占据了重要的地位。因此，本文通过自己的实习经验，分析影响小学数学课堂教学效率的因素，并且针对影响因素，对教师怎样提高小学数学课堂的教学效率进行了探究。关键词：小学数学；课堂效率；方法AbstractAs the beginning of learning mathematics, primary school mathematics is a cornerstone for students to learn mathematics.If students want to learn mathematics well, the efficiency of classroom teaching occupies an important position.Therefore, based on my own practice experience,this article analyzes the two major factors that affect the efficiency of classroom teaching,and explores how teachers can improve the efficiency of primary school mathematics classroom teaching.Key words: Primary school mathematics；Classroom efficiency；Methods目 录1 引言.............................................................12 影响小学数学课堂教学效率的因素...................................12.1 教学环境方面....................................................12.2 教学教具方面....................................................22.3 教师对学生的态度方面............................................22.4 学生方面........................................................33 提高小学数学课堂教学效率的方法...................................33.1 明确课堂的教学目标..............................................33.2 创设有效的教学情境..............................................43.3 推进数学的“生活化”............................................53.4 善用现代化教学设备..............................................63.5 合理评价学生行为................................................63.6 树立因材施教的教学观念..........................................73.6.1 对待成绩优异的学生............................................73.6.2 对待成绩中等的学生............................................83.6.3 对待后进生........................
