常见护理技术操作并发症预防及处理 一、口腔护理技术操作并发症....................................................................................................... 3 （一）口腔损伤 ....................................................................................................................... 3 （二）吸入性肺炎 ................................................................................................................... 3 （三）窒息 ............................................................................................................................... 3 二、鼻饲技术操作并发症............................................................................................................... 4 （一）鼻、咽、食管粘膜损伤和出血 ................................................................................... 4 （二）误吸 ............................................................................................................................... 4 （三）腹泻 ............................................................................................................................... 4 （四）胃出血 ........................................................................................................................... 5 （五）胃潴留 ........................................................................................................................... 5 三、各种注射技术操作并发症....................................................................................................... 5 （一）出血 ............................................................................................................................... 5 （二）硬结形成 ....................................................................................................................... 6 （三）神经损伤 ....................................................................................................................... 6 （四）针头堵塞 ....
