wh-+ever与nomatter+wh-用法归纳1.wh-+ever与nomatter+wh-的语义含义相同，即“无论…;不管…”如：whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whenever,wherever,however等。2.wh-+ever的语法功能:可引导主语从句、宾语从句或状语从句，从句要用陈述语序；引导状语从句要用一般时表将来。•1)Whoeverleavestheroomoughttoturnoffthelights.(Whoever=Anyonewho)•无论谁最后离开教室都应该把灯关掉。•2)Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.•(whatever=anythingthat)人们普遍认为，孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的。•3)Gotostampsalesandbuywhateveryoucanafford.(同2)•到邮票销售点去，把能够买得起的邮票买下来。•4)Whomeveryoumarry,makesurehecancook.•(作让步状语，Whomever=Nomatterwhom)•不管你跟谁结婚，他一定得会做饭才行。•5)Whicheverdayyoucome,we’llbepleasedtoseeyou.(Whichever=Nomatterwhich)•无论你哪一天来，我们都欢迎。•6)Howeverlateheis,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.(NMET97)•(However=Nomatterhow)不管他回来多么迟，母亲都要等他一起吃饭。•7)We’llhavetofinishthejob,howeverlongittakes.(同6)•无论花多少时间，我们都要把这项工作完成。•8)Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,howevergreatitis.(同6)•如果我们顽强地工作，不管多大的困难，我们都能克服。•9)Wheneverwefoundanunknownplant,wehadtodescribeitinournotebooks.•(作时间状语；Whenever=Nomatterwhen)•3.nomatter+wh-的语法功能:nomatter+wh-是连接词，但只能引导让步状语从句，从句置于主句前后均可。如:•1)Nomatterwhatheiswearing,Tod,justshowhimthecheapest.•托德,别管他的穿着了,给他最便宜的就得了。•2)Nomatterhowfarawayyouare,youarealwaysinourthoughts.•不管你离我们有多么遥远,我们永远挂念你.•3)Nomatterwhereyougo,youwillfindCoca-Cola.•不管你去哪里,都会有可口可乐.•Notice:nomatter+wh-有时可用在句尾而没有动词跟在后面。如：•I’llalwayshelpyou,nomatterwhat(happens).•不管发生什么事，我都会始终如一地帮你。•4．Wh-+ever与nomatter+wh-转换•两者的意思相同，而且两者都可以引导让步状语从句，因此，引导让步状语从句时，两者可以相互转换。如：•1)Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.无论你说什么，我都不相信。•2)Whoever(=Nomatterwho)youare,youhavenorighttodothat.•不管你是谁，你都没权那样做。•3)Youcantakeitwithyouwherever(=nomatterwhere)yougo.•无论你走到哪里，你都可以带着它。•Notice:当wh-+ever引导主语从句、宾语从句时，不可与nomatter+wh-转换。•5.whatever和whichever可与限定词和名词连用。•1)Whateverproblemsyouhave,youcanalwayscometomeforhelp.•无论你有什么样的问题，你都可以来找我帮忙。•2)I’lltakewhichevertentyouarenotusing.•你哪顶帐篷不用，我就拿哪顶。_____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever1.Whoeverbreaksthelawistobepunished.____________breaksthelawistobepunished.2.Hewillgivethedictionarytowhoeverneedsitmost.Hewillgivethedictionaryto__________needsitmost.3.We’llrememberwhomeverweturnedtoforhelp.We’llremember______________weturnedtoforhelp.4.Theywilldowhateverhewantsthemtodo.Theywilldo____________hewantsthemtodo.5.I’llreadwhicheverbookyougiveme.I’llread____ofthebooks_____yougiveme.Anyonewhoanyonewhoanyone(whom)anythingthatanythatwho和whoever的区别:_____wantsacomputermayhaveone.A.WhoB.WhoeverB.Whowillbesenttoworktherehasn’tbeenC.decidedyet.D.Whoeverwillbesenttoworktherewillbegivenalargehouse.(Thepersonwillbesenttoworkthere,andhewillbegivenalargehouse.)Iwonderwhowillplayinthebasketballmatch.我不知道这场篮球赛谁将上场。Whatever和nomatterwhat区别:I’llbeliev...
