初中语法：形容词比较级最高级,不规则动词过去式过去分词,人称代词表整理

形容词比较级和最高级 1 、 形容词比较级的构成： （1）规则构成的变化 变化规则 例 一般情况 在词尾 + er; est great-greater-greatest 以’e’结尾的单词 直接在词尾 + r; st wide- wider-widest 辅音加‘y’结尾的单词 把y改为I + er; est happy- happier- happiest 一个元音加辅音结尾的单词 双写辅音字母 + er; est big- bigger- biggest 多音节的形容词 在原词前 + more; most beautiful- more beautiful- most beautiful （2）不规则形容词副词比较级与最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 Bad/ badly/ill worse worst far farther/further farthest/furthest Good/well better best late later latest little less least Old elder/older eldest/oldest Much more most 2 . 七种常用的比较级句型 1）as + 原级+ as… 和„„一样 English is as important as math. This coat is as cheap as that one. 否定：not as (so) + 原级+ as… 和„„不一样；不如 Kongfu Panda 2 is not as interesting as Kongfu Panda 1. 2) 比较级 + and + 比较级, 表示“越来越„„” When spring comes, days are getting longer and longer. My English is becoming better and better. 3) the + 比较级，the + 比较级，表示“越„„，就越„„” The harder you work, the more successful you will be. 4) less + 原级 + than, 表示“不如„„” This book is less difficult than that one. 5) least + 原级+ of （in），表示“最不„„” This is the least useful of the four books. 6) 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词，表示最高级的意义 Mike is more hard-working than any other student in his class. 7) one of + 比较级 + 复数名词，表示“最„„之一” Transformer is one of the most popular films. 3 . 常用的修饰词 1) 在very, quite, rather, too, so, pretty 后用形容词原级： The story is quite interesting. You are quite right. This shirt is pretty good. 2) 在much, a little, a bit, even, still, a great deal 等词后用形容词比较级： He is much stronger...