Made of canruohanxing 灿若寒星制作初中英语宾语从句专项语法讲解在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+⋯⋯ )”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有:who,what,which 等。如:Could you tell me who knows the answer ,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose,what,which, how many, how much 等。如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class .他问我们班上谁的书法最好。The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room .老师问我们房间里有多少人。3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。 常见的连接词有:who(m),what,which ,how many ,how much , when,why ,how,where,if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。如:He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi .他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有: what,which ,how many ,how much ,how 等。如:Do you know which class he is in ?你知道他在哪个班吗?She asked me if I knew whose pen it was .她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。2.连接词1)当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that 引导, that 无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如:He said that he could finish his work before supper .他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。2)当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if 或 whether 引导,意为 “是否 ”。如:I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years .我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这儿。但在下列情况下只能用whether:①在具有选择意义,又有or 或 or not 时,尤其是直接与or not 连用时,往往用wh...