化学实验室常用物品英文名称1、常用仪器试管testtube试管架testrack试管夹testtubeholder玻璃棒glassrod滴管medicinedropper小滴管dropper烧杯beaker不锈钢杯stainless-steelbeaker酒精灯alcoholburner酒精喷灯blastalcoholburner本生灯Bunsenburner量杯measuringcup量筒measuringcylindermeasuring/graduatedflask漏斗funnel分液漏斗separatoryfunnel布氏漏斗Busherfunnel赫氏漏斗Hirschfunnel长颈漏斗long-stemfunnel无颈漏斗stemlessfunnel滤纸filterpaper华特门滤纸Whatman(filter)paper广口瓶wide-mouthbottle烧瓶flask平底烧瓶florenceflask碘量瓶iodineflask锥形瓶Erlenmeyerflaskconicalflask容量瓶volumetricflaskmeasuringflask移液管(one-mark)pipette移液管架pipetterack洗耳球rubbersuctionbulb刻度移液管graduatedpipettes吸液管pipette滴定管burette滴定管夹buretteclamp滴定架buretteholder滴定台supportholder酸氏滴定管Geiserburette(stopcock)碱氏滴定管Mohrburetteforusewithpinchcock石蕊试纸litmuspaper石蕊litmuspH值指示剂PHindicatorpH计pHmeter广泛ph试纸universalphindicatorpaper三口烧瓶3-neckroundbottomflask蒸馏装置distillingapparatus蒸馏烧瓶distillingflask滴液漏斗droppingadapter加装温度计的瓶塞reducingadapter减压蒸馏头vacuum-distillingadapter克氏蒸馏头Claisendistillingadapter球型冷凝管Allihncondenser直型冷凝管Westcondenser空气冷凝管aircondenserLiebigcondenser蛇型冷凝管Grahamscondenser蒸馏头three-wayadapter分馏柱fractionatingcolumn接液管105degreebentadapteradapter曲颈甑retort坩埚crucible(pot)meltingpot坩埚钳crucibleclampcrucibletong天平balance,scale分析天平analyticalbalance电子天平electronicbalance台秤platformbalance游码crossbeamsandslidingweights称量瓶weighingbottle称量纸weighingpaper研钵mortar研杵pestle玛瑙研钵agatemortar2、其他常用器皿及仪器洗瓶plasticwashbottle试剂瓶reagentbottles塞子stopper橡胶塞rubberstopper玻璃塞Pennyheadstopper玻璃活塞stopcpck药匙labspoon镊子forceps升降台labjack铁架台ironsupport圆形漏斗架cast-ironring万能夹extensionclamp蝴蝶夹double-buretclamp螺旋夹screwclamp石棉网asbestos-freewiregauze三角架tripod搅拌装置stirringdevice搅拌棒stirringrod表面皿watchglass蒸发皿evaporatingdish瓷蒸发皿porcelain旋转蒸发器rotaryevaporatortrap冷凝器condenser玻璃活塞stopcock止水夹flatjawpinchcock弹簧节流夹pinchclamp橡胶管rubbertubing恒温循环仪Thermostaticcirculator真空泵vacuumpump真空阀vacuumtraps多头抽真空装置vacuummanifold抽滤瓶filterflasksuctionflask离心机centrifuge离心管centrifugetube电炉heater马弗炉furnace烘箱oven微波炉电热套heatingmantle电动搅拌器powerbasicstirrer磁力搅拌器magneticstirrer转子rotor水浴bath沸石boilingstone剪刀scissor烤钵cupel石蜡封口膜parafilm卵形瓶matrass比重瓶specificgravitybottle提勒熔点管Thielemeltingpointtube水银温度计(mercury-filled)thermometer温度计thermometer倒置显微镜Invertedmicroscope擦镜纸wiperforlens玻璃片glassplate盖玻片coverglass载玻片slide闪点仪flashpointtester折光仪refractometer紫外灯ultravioletillumination狭槽slot秒表stopwatch空气过滤器airfilter(laminarflowcabinet)药柜cupboard衣服挂钩coathanger口罩respirator防毒面具respirator、gasmask消毒器Sterilizer消毒剂disinfector空调机airconditioner摇床shaker螺丝钉screw螺丝刀screwdriver螺栓，插销bolt锁紧螺母nut,capnut齿槽,插口socket扳手shiftingspanner锤子hammer钉子nail插头plug电极electrode电泳槽geltank微细胞；小电泳槽minicell复印机duplicatorcopyingmachine复印纸copypaper复写纸carbonpaper关节joint计时器timer闹钟alarmclock订书机staplerU形钉staple3、有关化学反应的词汇分析analysis分馏fractionation吸热反应endothermicreaction放热反应exothermicreaction热力学...
