西安城墙英文导游词【篇一:thebelltowerdrumtowerandthecitywellinxian(西安城墙英文解说词)】thebelltowerdrumtowerandthecitywellinxillangoodmorningladiesandgentlemen:todaywewillhavethreeplacestovisit—thebelltowerthedrumtowerandthecitywell.firstwecometothebelltower.thebelltower,aclassicalbuildingwithcarvedbeamsandpaintedrafters,hasbeenservedasthesymbolofxilan.itstandsinthecenterofthedowntownareawherethenorthstreet,thesouthstreet,theweststreetandtheeaststreetmeet.andthetowerhouseahugebellwhichinancienttimeswasusetostrikethetimeeverymorning.thisishowthetowergotitsname.nowitisanimportanthistoricalmonumentinshaanxiprovince.thebelltowerwasfirstbuiltinyingxiangtemplein1384duringthemingdynasty.itwasmovedtoitspresentsitein1582asaresultofthecity—sexpansionprogram・ladiesandgentlemen,thereisastoryaboutthebelltower.itlssaidthatthefirstemperorofmingdynasty,zhuyuanzhang,hewasborninapoorfamily.bothhisparentdiedwhenhewasyoung,andhehadtoliveahardlife.later,hewenttoatempletobecomeamonk.whenheascendedthethrone,hewasafraidofbeingdeposedbysomeoneof?realdragon‘.therefore,hegaveorderstobuildbelltoweralloverthecountytorepressthe?dragonspirits‘.xilanhasbeentheimperialcapitalcitysinceancienttimes.sothe?dragonspirits‘mustbeverystronghere.thatlswhythebelltowerinxilanwasnotonlybuiltearlier,butalsobiggerthantheotheronesinthecountry.thebaseofthetoweris1,337.4squaremetersinsize,8.6metershighand35.5meterswide.itwaslaidwithbluebricksallover.thewholebuildingis36metersaboveground.itisabrick-and-woodstructure.theeavesaresupportedbycolored?dougong‘atraditionalstructuralsysteminwhichbracketsareusedtojoincolumnsandcrossbeams,theuseofdougongmadethewholebuildingfirmandbeautiful.well,nextwewillvisitthedrumtowernearly.thedrumtowerstands500meterstothenorthwestofthebelltower.itwasbuiltin1380.thereusedtobeahugedruminthetower,whichtoldthetimeatdark,andthatishowthetowergotitspresentname.besidesmarkingthetime,thedrumwasalsousedtogivewarningstopeopleintimesofwar.thebaseofthedrumtoweris1,924squaremetersinsize,...