综合指导：科技英语文章的特点与翻译任何作品均有特定的文体，原文的文体不同，翻译方法也随之而异。试观察下列几个片断的原文及其译文。"it appears that you've got the offer of a very good job." "a wonderful job." "are you going to take it ?" "i don't think so." "why not?' "i don't want to." “听说有个很好的工作要你去干。”“挺好的工作。 ”“打算干吗？”“不。”“为什么不干？”“不想干。”这是小说中的一段对说，属于口语文体。其特点是：用词自由，句法结构简单，短句与省略句多， 自然朴素， 生活气息浓厚。 在译文中进一步体现汉语口语的特点，省去主语 “你”、“我”；将英语的一个句子i don't think so。干脆译成一个字“不” ，显得简洁有力。she was of a helpless, fleshy build, with a frank, open countenance and an innocent, diffident manner. her eyes were large and patient, and in them dwelt such a shadow of distress as only those who have looked sympathetically into the countenances of the distraught and helpless poor know anything about. 那妇人生着一副绵软多肉的体格，一张坦率开诚的面容，一种天真羞怯的神气。一双大落落的柔顺眼睛，里边隐藏着无穷的心事，只有那些对于凄惶无告的穷苦人面目作过同情观察的人才看得出来。上面五十一个词的片断，就运用了十个形容词，占五分之一。 and in then dwelt such a shadow of distress是非常优美生动的文学语言，译文保持了一风格。johns accomplished a spectacular debut for his nhl career tonight, the first score launching a four -point first period out burst,to lead the johnson city high hats to a 6:4 victory over the montreal teals and their eighth consecutive game without a loss. 在全国手球联赛中克拉克约翰斯今晚初试锋芒，引起轰动。上半场四分，首开记录。克拉克发挥中坚作用，约翰逊市高帽队终以6:4 击败蒙特利尔市小鸭队，创造了连胜八场未负一场的战绩。这是属于应用文的新闻文体，其特点是简明扼要，短小精悍，结构紧凑，笔锋犀利。上述这则电讯只有一个句子，却把一场球赛描绘得淋漓尽致，富于吸引力。the range of a voltmeter may be e...
