英国文学史个时期作者作品及地位对应表

英国文学史个时期作者作品及地位对应表英国文学作家作品列表Period Historical Background Life Time Name CN Name Writings CN Writings Notes Early&Medieval Period(449-1485) 早期中世纪时期（ poetry, Romance, Popular ballad ）英国中世纪文学史大致可分为盎格鲁 -撒克逊（The Anglo-Saxon Period,449-1066 ）和中古英语（ The Middle English Period,1066-1485 ）两个时期。The making of the England: Jutes, Angles and Saxons invaded Albion and combined into one United Kingdom-the 700-750 Boewulf 贝奥武甫英国的民族史诗 (the national epic of the English people) stricking feature: alliteration, metaphors and understatements.England.Their dialects gradually grew into a single language called Anglo-Saxon, or Old English.Feudal system was established ；Roman Catholic Church controlled over the country. 1343-1400 Geoffrey Chaucer 杰弗利· 乔叟The Canterbury Tales（Masterpiece）坎特伯雷故事集the Father of English poetry英国诗歌之父 ，the forerunner of English renaissance英国文艺复兴先驱，metrical form (格律形式 ) laid the foundation of the English verse格律形式奠定了基础的英语节律，the heroic couplet英雄双韵体Renaissance Period (Humanism) (late 15th century ~ early 17th century) 文艺复兴伊丽莎白时代（The Elizabethan Age ）的英国戏剧是英国文艺复兴时期所有文学形式中最辉煌的一种，代表了英国乃至整个欧洲文艺复兴时期文学创作的最高成就。The Wars of the Roses (1455-1485) and Tudor dynasty which was established by Henry VII in 1485. Reformation: Protestantism became the official national religion. The Enclosure movement: compelled peasants to become the hired laborers for the merchants. 1478-1535 Thomas More 托马斯· 莫尔Utopia 乌托邦理想国，空想主义的代名词，开创英国哲理幻想小说传统的先河the first to introduce the Sonnet into English literature首先把十四行诗译成英语文学1552-1599 Edmund Spenser 埃德蒙· 斯宾赛The Faerie Queen...