无被动语态的动词

无被动语态的动词 除不及物动词无被动语态外，有另外六类动词无被动语态： 1．某些表示静态的及物动词： have，suit，hold（容纳），cost，suffer，last（持续）等。 He has a good car．（不说：A good car is had…）他有一辆好汽车。 They were having a bath then．（不说：A bath was being had…）那时他们正在洗澡。 The shoes don't fit me．（不说：I'm not fitted by…）这双鞋不合适我。 He resembles his father．（不说：His father is resembled by…）他长得像他父亲。 The shirt suits me w ell．（不说：I'm suited by…）这衬衫很合我身。 The room can hold 500 people．（不说：500 people can be held by…）这房间能容纳500 个人。 The book cost me five dollars．（不说：I was cost five dollars by…）这本书花了我 5 美元。 They suffered heavy losses．（不说：They were suffered…）他们损失惨重。 2．某些由及物动词转变的自动词(不需借助宾语即可表达动作，区别他动词，需要借助宾语表达动作) 这类动词常见的有： promise（有指望），sell，wash，write，wear，read，break out，run out，give out，add up to，take place，turn out（证实），catch（挂住），等。 。 The goods sell well．（不说：…are sold…） 这些商品畅销。 The clothes wash well．（不说：…are washed…） 这些衣服好洗。 My pen writes smoothly ．（不说：…is written…） 我的钢笔好使。 Your article reads easily．（不说：…is read…） 你的文章好读。 The Second World War broke out in 1939 ．（不说：…was broken…） 第二次世界大战于 1939 年爆发。 My ink has run out．（不说：…has been run…） 我的钢笔水用完了。 My gase gave out ．（不说：…was given out…）我的汽油用光了。 His whole school education added up to no more than one year．（不说：…wasadded up to…） 他的全部学校教育加起来不到一年。 It turned out that he was right．（不说：It was turned…） 已证实他对。 This turned out to be a great help to the workers ．（不说：…was turned…） 结果证实对工人有好处。 My foot caught...