无被动语态的动词 除不及物动词无被动语态外,有另外六类动词无被动语态: 1.某些表示静态的及物动词: have,suit,hold(容纳),cost,suffer,last(持续)等
He has a good car.(不说:A good car is had…)他有一辆好汽车
They were having a bath then.(不说:A bath was being had…)那时他们正在洗澡
The shoes don't fit me.(不说:I'm not fitted by…)这双鞋不合适我
He resembles his father.(不说:His father is resembled by…)他长得像他父亲
The shirt suits me w ell.(不说:I'm suited by…)这衬衫很合我身
The room can hold 500 people.(不说:500 people can be held by…)这房间能容纳500 个人
The book cost me five dollars.(不说:I was cost five dollars by…)这本书花了我 5 美元
They suffered heavy losses.(不说:They were suffered…)他们损失惨重
2.某些由及物动词转变的自动词(不需借助宾语即可表达动作,区别他动词,需要借助宾语表达动作) 这类动词常见的有: promise(有指望),sell,wash,write,wear,read,break out,run out,give out,add up to,take place,turn out(证实),catch(挂住),等
The goods sell well.(不说: