2014-2015学年第二学期商务英语阅读课程试卷〔A〕一、商务术语英译汉（每题1分，共10分）1.housingandlandtax2.agent-service3.businesstax4.incometax5.amountdeposited6.capitalmarket7.economicstimulus8.exportcontract9.foreigncurrencyearnings10.amountreceivable二、商务术语汉译英（每题1分，共10分）1.承租人2.资产3.本地银行4.出租人5.损失6.抵押7.萧条8.信用第一9.公平交易10.首次公开发行三、商务术语定义匹配（每题1分，共20分）PartoneMatchthetermsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB:A______________________B________________________________________1)marketshareA)Agroupofadvisors,originallytoapoliticalcandidate,fortheirexpertiseinparticularfields,butnowtoanydecisionmakers,whetherornotinpolitics.2)cashdrainB)Therateofnewproductdevelopment,whichisgettingfasterwithmoreseverecompetitionandfastertechnologicaladvancement.3)shareholderwealthC)Percentageorproportionofthetotalavailablemarketormarketsegmentthataproductorcompanytakes.4)networthD)Agroupofexecutivesemployedtomanageaproject,department,orcompanywiththeirparticularexpertiseorskills.5)managementteamE)Aperson,project,businessorcompanythatcontinuestoconsumelargeamountsofcashwithnoendinsight.6)braintrustF)Apersonorfirmthatinvestsinabusinessventure,providingcapitalforstart-uporexpansion,andexpectingahigherrateofreturnthanthatfortraditionalinvestments.7)balancesheetG)Thewealthshareholdersgettoaccruefromtheirownershipofsharesinafirm,whichcanbeincreasedbyraisingeithersharepricesordividendpayments.8)captainsofindustryH)Afinancialstatementthatsummarizesacompany'sassets,liabilitiesandshareholders'equityataspecificpointintime.9)VenturecapitalistI)Totalassetsminustotalliabilities,animportantdeterminantofthevalueofacompany,primarilycomposedofallthemoneythathasbeeninvestedandtheretainedearningsforthedurationofitsoperation.《商务英语阅读》试卷A第1页（共5页）考试时间120分钟适用班级（份数）考试类型题序一二三四五六七八总分分值100得分阅卷人复核人得分得分得分10)productcycleL)Abusinessleaderwhoisespeciallysuccessfulandpowerfulandwhosemeansofamassingapersonalfortunecontributessubstantiallytothecountryinsomeway.ParttwoMatchthetermsincolumnAwiththeexplanationsincolumnB:AB1)bondholdera)Ameasureofacompany'sfinancialhealth,whichequalscashreceiptsminuscashpaymentsoveragivenperiodoftime.2)creditorb)Afinancialassetwhosevaluehasfallensignificantlyandwhichfailsgeneratecashflowandisworthmuchlessthanexpected.3)dealershipc)Anentity(personorinstitution)thatextendscreditbygivinganotherentitypermissiontoborrowmoneyifitispaidbackatalaterdate.4)health-careexpensesd)Aunitspeciallyorganizedtoworkonasingledefinedtask5)manufacturingcapacitye)Abusinesscompanythatisownedorcontrolledbyanotherlargercompany6)netcashflowf)Apersonowningabondorbondsissuedbyagovernmentorapubliccompany7)badassetg)Moneyusedforthepreservationofmentalandphysicalhealthbypreventingortreatingillnessthroughservicesofferedbythehealthprofession8)hotproductsh)Volumeofproductsorservicesthatcanbegeneratedbyaproductionplantorenterpriseinagivenperiodbyusingcurrentresources.9)subsidiary#i)Abusinessestablishedoroperatedunderanauthorizationtosellordistributeacompany’sgoodsorserviceinaparticulararea10)taskforcej)Productsthatareextremelypopulousamongconsumersandnormallyselllikehotcakesinthemarket.四、综合阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）PartoneInaspeechtoMorganStanley’sstaffduringthemarketturmoilof2008,JohnMack,thefirm’sstreet-fight...
