土木工程专业英语大集合

.土木工程专业英语词汇集1.建筑专业1. ARCHITECTUREa.设计依据DESIGN BASISb.设计阶段DESIGN STAGEc.气象条件CLIMATE CONDITIONd. 常用房间名称 GENERAL ROOM NAMEe. 屋面及天棚g. 地面及地沟ROOFING & CEILINGFLOOR & TRENCH、GLASS、WINDOWS&STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)f. 墙体(外墙板)WALL(CLADDING)h.门、玻璃、窗及五金件DOORSI.楼梯、休息平台及电梯IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)j.建筑材料词汇及短语BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES砖和瓦【 Bricks and Tiles 】灰、砂和石【Lime, Sand and Stone】水泥、砂浆和混凝土【Cement, Mortar and Concrete】饰面及粉刷材料【Facing And Plastering Materials】沥青和石棉【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos】木材【Timber】【Metallic Materials 】【Non-Ferrous Metal 】【Building Hardware 】金属材料有色金属建筑五金油漆防腐蚀材料【Anti-Corrosion Materials】【Paint 】【Discipline 】【Conventional Terms】【Architectural Physics】【Name Of Professional role】k.其他建筑术语OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS专业一般术语建筑物理职务名称制图【Drafting】..2.结构专业2. STRUCTUREa. 负载LOADb.地基和基础GROUND BASE AND FOUNDATIONc.钢筋混凝土结构REINFORCEMENT CONCRETE STRUCTUREe.抗震设计DESIGN FOR ANTISEISMICf. 设计常用词汇GENERAL WORDS FOR DESIGNg.施工常用词汇GENERAL WORDS FOR CONSTRUCTIONd.钢结构STEEL STRUCTURE..1.建筑专业1. ARCHITECTUREa.设计依据 DESIGN BASIS计划建议书planning proposals设计任务书design order标准规范standards and codesbasic data for designengineering geological data条件图information drawing设计基础资料工程地质资料原始资料设计进度工艺流程图process flow chartoriginal dataschedule of designb.设计阶段 STAGE OF DESIGNscheme；draftsketch方案草图谈判会谈纪要summary of discussion,minutes of meetingnegotiationpreliminary designbasic designdetail design可行性研究feasibility study初步设计基础设计详细设计询价图enquiry drawing施工图working drawing, construction drawing竣工图as built drawingc.气象条件 CLIMATE CONDITIONsunshine日照风玫瑰wind rose主导风向最大(平均)风速prevaili...