“不及物动词+副词+相当于一个不及物动词,这种结构的短语动词不能用于被动语态,也不能接宾语
break down vt
打破,减轻,把
彻底失败,崩溃,停止运转,放弃,(数据,观点等)站不住脚 He broke down and wept when he heard the news
他听到这个消息时不禁痛哭起来
Negotiations between the two sides have broken down
双方谈判已经破裂
Expenditure on the project breaks down as follows: wages 10m, plant 4m, raw materials 5m
该工程费用开支可分成如下几部分: 工资一千万英镑,厂房设备四百万英镑,原料五百万英镑
die away 变弱,渐渐停止 The sound of the music died away
音乐声渐渐消失了
The noise of the car die away in the distance
汽车的声音消失在远方
give in 屈服,让步,呈交 Don't give in now, ' she urged
`先别认输,'她鼓励道
The enemy were forced to give in
敌人被迫投降
He will give in to his opponent's claim rather than wrangle over a disputed point
他会向对手的要求让步,而不会因争议点而大声争论
knock off 停止做某事,下班,匆匆完成,减少,抢劫,复制 It's after five; let's knock off
已经五点多了