Day 6（上）IELTS 写作的34 个通用基础短语和短句式 前进类（用来论证adv antage 好的方面） 1． benefit from 从……当中获益 例句：Their command of the language in later life will benefit from this early exposure, while learning other language subsequently will be easier from them.（剑9 例句） 详解：【注意】上面这个短语与is beneficial to……（对…有益）的主语和宾语位置正好相反，而且地道英文中有时还可以把它们放在文章的不同位置交替使用，以实现句式多样化。 【反义】suffer from… 遭受…… 【反义】be damaged by… 被……破坏 2. inv est in 对…投资 例句：In many countries, employees are encouraged to invest in private pension （养老金）plans. 详解：【近义】fund sth. 例句：This affordability is further enhanced by the use of credit cards and loans in order to fund travel, especially for holiday purposes.（剑8 例句） 【对比】be seriously underfunded 资金严重不足的 【相关】impose a high tax on sth. 对某事物征收重税，例句：为了促进公民的健康有一些欧洲国家have imposed a high tax on junk food, 俗称“肥胖税”(fat tax) 例句：As well as physical activity, high tax penalties (n.处罚)could be imposed on high-fat food products, tobacco and alcohol.（剑9 例句） 3. promote creativity / environmental awareness / healthy lifestyles /gender equality / cultural diversity / economic growth / sustainable development / healthy competition 促进创造力/环境意识/健康的生活方式/性别平等/文化的多样性/经济增长/可持续发展/良性的竞争 例句：(i) Although the city has invested millions of pounds in museums and art galleries (美术馆，画廊)，it has done little to promote the development of healthcare services. (ii) Healthy life balance and exercise are strongly promoted by the NHS（英国的国家医疗服务体系）.（剑9 例句） 详解：【相关】stimulate creativity / imagination / economic growth 激发创造力 / 激发想象力 / 刺激...
