1 简单句的五大基本句型 英语句子有长在短,有简有繁,从现象看,似乎千变万化,难以捉摸,但从实质看,可以发现其内在联系,找出其共同规律
英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型
掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础
基本句型一、 1
Great changes have taken place
We all breathe, eat and drink
The blind study in special schools
Fighting broke out between the South and North
To tell the truth always pays
What he said doesn’t matter
以上例句中的斜体部分是句子的主语
主语(su bject) 是一个句子的主题( theme), 是句子所述说的主体
它的位置一般在一句之首
可用作主语的有名词,代词,数词,形容词化的名词,动名词,不定式,从句等等
谓语动词说明主语的动作和状态
以上例句中, 我们不难看出,句子的谓语动词都是不及物动词,这些不及物动词可以是单个的动词,也可以是短语
由此,可以归纳出句型一:主语+不及物动词
( Su bject+Verb) 基本句型二: 2 1
He is a teacher
The best composition is hers
Five and five is ten
He is asleep
His father is in
The picture is on the wall
My watch is gone \ missing\ lost
To see is to believe
The question is whether