句子结构练习及答案

1 句子成分练习题 1. 指出下列句中主语的中心词（4 分） ① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. ② There is an old man coming here. ③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. ④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult. 2. 选出句中谓语的中心词（10 分） （ ）① I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall （ ）② The days get longer and longer when summer comes. A. get B. longer C. days D. summer （ ）③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus （ ）④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon. A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon （ ）⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast? A. Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast （ ）⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday. A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework （ ）⑦ What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you D. is 2 （ ）⑧ We had better send for a doctor. A. We B. had C. send D. doctor （ ）⑨ He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music （ ）⑩ Whom did you give my book to? A. give B. did C. whom D. book 3. 找出下列句中的表语（5 分） ① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim? ③ The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became interested in the subject. ⑤ She was the first to learn about it. 4. 挑出下列句中的宾语（10 分） ① My brother hasn't done his homework. ② People all over the world speak English. ③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation. ④ How many new words did you learn last class? ⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? ⑥ ...