一．强调句型Itis…that(who)…被强调对象是人的时候才可以用who其他一律是thatItisinthefamilyofnativespeakersthatyoucanlearnthelanguagemosteffectively.二．Themore…themore…a)Themorebeautifulagirlis,thefewerboyscourt(追求)her.b)Themorefrequentlywecommunicatewith….,themoreharmonioustherelationshipinthe….betweenusis.(涉及交流问题的万能句型)三．倒装句a)So…that….Thegirlissobeautifulthatsheremainssingletoday.Sobeautifulisthegirlthatsheremainssingletoday.So+adj.提前+助动词+主语+后面不变b)As…as…(more…than…)用到比较结构就可以倒装i.Irunfasterthanhedoes.Irunfasterthandorshe.ii.IswimaswellasMaoyeyedid.IswimaswellasdidMaoyeye.c)表示地点/位置/范围/处所的状语或表语提前至句首Mysisterisamongthoesstudents.Amongthoesstudentsismysister.d)分词或者形容词短语提前至句首(‘主语+定语+be+形容词/过去分词/不及物动词/现在分词+介词+名词+定语’或者‘主语+定语+be+及物动词现在分词+名词+定语’)分词本质是形容词，动名词本质是名词。i.Myheartfelt(衷心的)objectionto/agreementwiththeideathatstudentsshouldstudytogetherwithclassmatesiscontraryto/coincidentwiththeopinionofmanypeople.Contraryto/Coincidentwiththeopinionofmanypeopleismyheartfeltobjectionto/agreementwiththeideathatstudentsshouldstudytogetherwithclassmates.这是由“大多数人同意学生应该一起学习”和“我反对大多数人都观点”两句话合二为一再倒装的句式，可以用在段首：大部分认为。。。我认为。。。ii.Thoseparentswhoholdtheopinionthatmoneyistheonlysymbolofsuccessaresatisfiedwiththeirchildrenfindahigh-payingandlong-workingjob.Satisfiedwiththeirchildrenfindahigh-payingandlong-workingjobarethoseparentswhoholdtheopinionthatmoneyistheonlysymbolofsuccess由“父母认为成功的唯一标志是赚多少钱”和“这些父母满意于自己的孩子去做高薪高压电工作”组成e)adj+though/as+主语+谓语+主句i.Though/AlthoughIambusy,Iwillgoshoppingwithyou.Busyas/thoughIam,Iwillgoshoppingwithyou.ii.Thoughtheadvantages(thatowningabusinessenjoys/leadsto/resultsin)areconsiderable/wonderful/numerous,theycannotcompetewiththebenefits(thatworkingforothersbringsabout/casuses),when/ifresponsibilityistakenintoconsideration/delibration/account.让步状从+定语从句+定语从句+时间状从虽然说自己拥有一家公司的好处是很多的，但是这些好处是不能与为别人打工带来的好处相比较的，如果我们把责任考虑进去的话。（别人的看法+我的看法+我看法的原因）倒装后：Considerable/wonderful/numerousthoughtheadvantagesthatowningabusinessenjoys/leadsto/resultsinare,theycannotcompetewiththebenefitsthatworkingforothersbringsabout/casuses,when/ifresponsibilityistakenintoconsideration/delibration/account.（通常用在第一段的最后一句话，或者用在结尾）f)表示否定的副词或短语+助动词+主语+谓语+其他成分No/not/never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/barely/scarcely/hardly前五个表示完全否定，后五个表示部分否定。i.NeverwillIformanideathatbicyclesaffecthumanbeings’lifestylemostprofoundlyamongalltransportationmeans.ii.SeldomdidIvisitmygrandmawithmyparentssinceIlivedinadifferentcity.g)Only+状语置于句首+助动词+主语+谓语+其他成分OnlythroughthiscrisisdoIunderstandthatyoulovemebestintheworld.四．比较结构和倍数关系A比B大四倍i.AisfivetimesasbigasBii.AisfivetimesbiggerthanB(不要有幻觉)iii.AisfivetimesthesizeofB.五．修辞问句a)Iftheycanclonesheep,whycan’ttheyclonepeople?(疑问句中can’t必须缩写)b)Whenhumanbeingsenjoytheirhappylife,isn’tnecessarythattheygivesomecosiderationtothosecuteanimalswithoutenoughplayingground?当人类在享受幸福生活的时候，难道不应该考虑一下那些甚至连娱乐场地...
