知识点梳理（一）词汇:Fruit:(可数)appleorangeFood:(可数)cakehamburgereggFrenchfriesdumplingnoodles(不可数)riceporridgebreadmeatchickenfishbeefDrink:(不可数)teamilkCokecoffeewaterjuiceEat(吃)+drink(喝)=havesomethingtodrink喝的东西somethingtoeat吃的东西havedinner吃饭、吃正餐；havebreakfast吃早饭；havelunch吃午饭；havesupper吃晚饭（二）词组1.Helpyourself/yourselvesto…请随便吃……2.wouldlike…想要……3.Whatabout…=Howabout…表示征求意见。4.Whynot+动词原形…?=Whydon’tyou+动词原形…?“为什么不？”5.Goodidea!好主意！6.takesb’sorder记下某人点的饭菜7.Waitamoment,please.请稍等。（三）句型;1.helponeself(tosth)请自便(吃些某物)2.wouldlike=want想要Wouldyoulikesomeeggs?=Doyouwantsomeeggs?Whatwouldyouliketodrink?=Whatdoyouliketodrink?3.Givemesomemeat.=Givesomemeattome.4.Whynothavesomemilk?表示提建议5.Let'shavesomemilk.表示提建议6.MayItakeyourorder?=MayIhelpyou?(限于用餐)7.Waitamoment,please.请稍等片刻.8.Whatdoyouthinkofthecoffee?=Howdoyoulikethecoffee?你觉得咖啡怎么样?9.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?(表邀请)Ok.I'dloveto10.I'mverygladtobehere.我非常乐意呆在这儿11.Anymorerice?再来些米饭怎么样?12.Theyareallfriendly/kindtome.他们都对我很友好。（四）语法:可数名词和不可数名词的量1、可数名词:可直接用基数词表具体的量表"一"：acake/book/hamburger/bikeanapple/orange/eggtwocakesthreebooksfourapplesfiveeggs2、不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量acupoftea"coffeetwocupsoftea"coffeeaglassofmilk/water/juicethreeglassesofmilk/water/juiceabowlof…一碗……twobowlsof…两碗……aboxof…一盒"箱……twoboxesof…两盒/箱……abagof…一袋……twobagsof…两袋……abottleof…一瓶……twobottlesof…两瓶……akiloof…一公斤……twokilosof…两公斤……akindof…两种……twokindsof…两种……aplateof…一盘……twoplatesof…两盘……abasketofeggs…一篮/筐鸡蛋……twobasketsofeggs…两篮鸡蛋……apairof…一双/副/对……twopairsof…两双/副/对……3、模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词afew+可数表示若干"一点alittle+不可数表示若干"一点many+可数许多much+不可数许多someapples一些苹果somemeat/water一些肉/水afewfriends几个朋友alittlewater一点点水manyfriends许多朋友muchwater许多水题讲解完成下列句子1.她最喜欢的食物是面条。Her_______food_______noodles.2.你想要些米饭吗？_______you______________rice?3.你们早饭吃些什么？_______doyouhave_______breakfast?4.请稍等。_______a_______,please.翻译下列句子1.麦克，请随便吃些橙子吧。________________________2.为什么不吃些苹果呢？________________________3.我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。________________________4.我可以吃些米饭吗？________________________5.你想喝点什么？________________________练习根据句意及汉语提示填写正确的单词1.Therearesome_______(鱼)ontheplate.2.Wouldyoulikesome_______(鸡肉),Mike?3.I’dliketwo_______(杯)oftea.4.Whatabout_______(喝)somemilk?5.Theoldmanlikeshaving_______(蔬菜).根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1.Therearem_______vegetablesonthetable.2.Thepeopleintheshoparef_______tous.3.Howmanyk_______ofbikesarethereintheshop?4.Sichuanfoodisveryh_______.5.Thefoodisveryd_______.Helpyourselves.单项选择1.—Wouldyoulikesomemeat?—_______.A.Me,tooB.AllrightC.No,thanks2.Iwanttogoshopping.What_______you?A.aboutB.onC.with3.I’dlikesomething_______.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrink4.—Whatwouldyoulike?—_______.A.OKB.GoodideaC.Somethingtodrink5.—_______?—I’dlikesometea.A.WhatdoyouliketoeatB.WhatwouldyouliketodrinkC.Whatdoyouliketodrink6.Help_______tosome_______,kids.A.yourself,fishB.yourselves,orangeC.yourselves...
