语法专题——特殊句式〔即学巩固〕Ⅰ.把下列句子变成倒装句1．Wedon'tknowitsvalueuntilwelosehealth.-------------------------weknowitsvalue.2．IwillneverforgetyouaslongasIlive.--------------------IforgetyouaslongasIlive.3．Ihadnosoonergoneoutthanitbegantorain.-------------------------------------thanitbegantorain.4．WecanimproveourEnglishonlyinthisway.--------------------------------------improveourEnglish.5．Wehavesomuchhomeworktodothatwehavenotimetotakearest.-----------------------------------------wehavetodothatwehavenotimetotakearest.6．Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldhavebeenlateforschool.---------------------------------------foryourhelp,Iwouldhavebeenlateforschool.答案：1.Not____until____we____lose____health____do_2._Never____will_3.No____sooner____had____I____gone____out_4._Only____in____this____way____can____we_5._So____much____homework____do__6.Had____it____not____been_Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1．Eitheryouortheheadmaster__is__(be)tohandouttheprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.2．Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,__was_visiting__(visit)amuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.3．Twofifthsofthelandinthatdistrict__is__(be)coveredwithtreesandgrass.4．Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,__work__(work)intheclothingindustry.5．Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__are_being_washed__(wash)awayeachyear.6．Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho__has_been__(be)thewinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.7．Everypossiblemeans__has_been_used__(use)topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.8．Whenandwheretogofortheon－salaryholiday__has_not_been_decided__(not,decide)yet.9．Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook__have_reached__(reach)50million.10．ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants，__is_working__(work)ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.Ⅲ.根据句意与特殊句式，填入适当的词，使句意完整，然后熟读句子1．__Only__byworkinghardcanyoucatchupwiththeotherstudentsinyourclass.解析：句意：只有通过努力学习，你才能赶上班里其他的同学。“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。2．Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship__did__herealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.解析：句意：直到经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们热爱家人的重要性。notuntil...置于句首，主句需要部分倒装，用did。3．Atnotime__did__theyactuallybreaktherulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.解析：句意：实际上他们从来不违反比赛规定，惩罚他们不公平。题干中表示否定意义的atnotime置于句首，句子应该部分倒装。4．“Neverforasecond，”theboysays，“__did__Idoubtthatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”解析：句意：那个男孩说：“我一秒钟都没有怀疑过我父亲会来救我。”表示否定意义的词(主语除外)位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，根据句意可知说的是过去的事情，故用did。5．Notonce__did__itoccurtoMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.解析：句意：迈克尔不止一次想过有朝一日他会成为班里的优等生。表否定的notonce置于句首，后面的句子需采用部分倒装形式。6．__Only__whenheapologizesforhisrudenesswillIspeaktohimagain.解析：句意：只有在他为自己的无礼道歉时我才会再理他。“only＋状语从句”置于句首时，主句部分倒装。7．Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers__that__Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.解析：句意：直到阅读了这些文件之后，格罗斯先生才意识到摆在他面前的任务是极难完成的。Itis/was...that...是强调句型。还原为普通句式为：Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficu...
