精品文档---下载后可任意编辑人教新课标语法分类复习—定语从句（一）定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as2、关系副词：when, where, why （二）限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 （三）使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题1、Prep. + which 或 whom This is the house in which I lived two years ago.= This is the house ( which) I lived in two years ago. This is the man with whom I just talked.= This is the man whom I just talked with. This is the book which she was looking for.(T) This is the book for which she was looking .(F) The boy whom the nurse was looking after is healthy now.(T) The boy after whom the nurse was looking is healthy now.(F)2、在下列情况下只用 that，不用 which ① 先行词是 all, everything, nothing, anything, little, much, the one 等不定代词时 ② 先行词被 all, any, every, no, some, little, much 等词修饰时 ③ 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 ④ 先行词被 the only, the very(正是,恰是), the same, the last 修饰时 ⑤ 当先行词有两个或两个以上时,既有人又有物,定语从句用 that 引导 (that 既可指人也可指物) 3、下列情况不能使用 that,而用 which ① that 不能引导非限制性定语从句 ② that 不能置于介词之后（介词后指物用 which,指人用 whom） （四）定语从句中的主谓一致 （五）易与定语从句混淆的其他复合句 1.定语从句与同位语从句 2.定语从句与状语从句。3.定语从句与主语从句。 4.定语从句与强调结构。 5.定语从句与并列结构 精品文档---下载后可任意编辑备 战 高 考一、模拟易错定语从句 iron is poured into the mixer much ______ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot.A. in the same way likeB. in the same way whichC. in the same way alikeD. in the same way as is a city, to the building of______ every human being brought a stone.A. which B. that C. it D. this villagers, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Re...
