第1页共6页北京师范大学珠海分校2020学年第学期期末考试

第 1 页 共 6 页 北京师范大学珠海分校 20 - 20 学年 第 学期 期末考试（样卷 A） 开课单位： 国际商学部 课程名称： 国际商业基础 任课教师： 考试类型：闭卷 考试时间： 90 分钟 学院___________ 姓名___________ 学号______________ 班级____________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 阅卷人 试卷说明：（本试卷共 6 页，满分100 分） ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART I: MULTIPLE CHOICE (30*2=60 Marks) 1.Unlike the mercantilists, Adam Smith maintained that: a. Trade benefits one nation only at the expense of another nation b. Government control of trade leads to maximum economic welfare c. All nations can gain from free international trade d. The world's output of goods must remain constant over time 2.According to the principle of comparative advantage, specialization and trade increase a nation's total output since: a. Resources are directed to their highest productivity b. The output of the nation's trading partner declines c. The nation can produce outside of its production possibilities curve d. The problem of unemployment is eliminated 3.If a production possibilities curve is bowed out (i.e., concave) in appearance, production occurs under conditions of: a. Constant opportunity costs b. Increasing opportunity costs c. Decreasing opportunity costs d. Zero opportunity costs 4.If Hong Kong and Taiwan had identical labor costs but were subject to increasing costs of production: a. Trade would depend on differences in demand conditions b. Trade would depend on economies of large-scale production c. Trade would depend on the use of different currencies d. There would be no basis for gainful trade 5.If Canada experiences increasing opportunity costs, its supply schedule of steel wi...