1无被动语态的动词除不及物动词无被动语态外,有另外六类动词无被动语态:1.某些表示静态的及物动词:have,suit,hold(容纳),cost,suffer,last(持续)Hehasagoodcar・(不说:Agoodcarishad…)他有一辆好汽车。Theywerehavingabaththen.(不说:Abathwasbeinghad…)那时他们正在洗澡。Theshoesdon'tfitme.(不2说:I'mnotfittedby…)这双鞋不合适我。Heresembleshisfather-(不说:Hisfatherisresembledby…)他长得像他父亲。Theshirtsuitsmewell.(不说:I'msuitedby…)这衬衫很合我身。Theroomcanhold500people.(不说:500peoplecanbeheldby…)这房间能容纳 500 个人。Thebookcostmefivedollars3・(不说:Iwascostfivedollarsby…)这本书花了我 5 美元。Theysufferedheavylosses・(不说:Theyweresuffered…)他们损失惨重。2.某些由及物动词转变的自动词(不需借助宾语即可表达动作,区别他动词,需要借助宾语表达动作)这类动词常见的有:promise(有指望),sell,wash,write,wear,read,breakout,runout,gi4veout,addupto,takeplace,turnout(证实),catch(挂住),等。。Thegoodssellwel 丨・(不说:・・・aresold…)这些商品畅销。Theclotheswashwel 丨.(不说:■■■arewashed…)这些衣服好洗。Mypenwritessmoothly.(不说:…iswritten…)我的钢笔好使。Yourarticlereadseasily・5(不说:…isread…・)你的文章好读。TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin1939.(不说:■…wasbroken…)第二次世界大战于 1939 年爆发。Myinkhasrunout・(不说:・・・hasbeenrun…)我的钢笔水用完了。Mygasegaveout・(不说:…・wasgivenout…)我的汽油用光了。Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyea6r・(不说:・・・wasaddedupto…)他的全部学校教育加起来不到一年。Itturnedoutthathewasright・(不说:Itwasturned…)已证实他对。Thisturnedouttobeagreathelptotheworkers・(不说:・・・wasturned…)结果证实对工人有好处。Myfootcaughtonastone・(不说:…wascaught■…)7我的脚被石头绊了一下。Thekitecaughtinatree・(不说:・・・wascaught■…)风筝被树挂住了。如果这些动词作及物动词用,就用被动语态。Thegoodsaresoldo.ut 货物卖光了。Theclotheshavebeenwornoutalready.衣服已穿破了。Manybookshavebeenturnedoutthisyear.今年出版了许多书。8Hewascaughtstealing.他偷窃被抓住。Anoth...