常用术语总结一、基本概念及用法债权人：obligee 债务人:obligor一方：one party对方\相对人:the other party； 善意相对人:the other party in good faith债权：creditor’s right; right to performance; right债务/义务： obligation标的物:subject matter责任：liability要约：offer； 承诺：acceptance； 要约邀请：invitation to offer； 要约人：offeror受要约人:offeree收件人：recipient代理人：agent被代理人/本人：principle行为人:person performing (such） act代理权：agency authority应当：shall可以：may不能：may not不正当:improperly有权做。 。 .：may； is entitled to do履行义务：perform obligation， render performance订立合同：enter into a contract； conclude a contract； form a contract带来损失：cause loss to 。 . .损害利益：harm somebody’s interest赔偿损失：indemnify the other party for its loss由某人承担费用:expenses shall be borne by sb.承担损害赔偿责任:be liable for damages各自承担相应的责任:bear their respective liabilities accordingly要求承担违约责任：hold . . 。 liable for breach of contract享有权利、承担义务:assume right and obligation二、各个条文中的术语合同订立实行。 . .方式: a contract is concluded by the exchange of. 。 。（e.g. by the exchange of an offer and an acceptance； by the exchange of electronic messages） . 。 .的意思表示：manifestation of intention to do something做出表示：manifest his intention （to do)接受履行：accept the performance 订 立 合 同 时 ： in the course of concluding/ negotiating a contract; at the time of its conclusion 符合．．．规定:meet the requirement of 。 。 。承诺的撤回：withdrawal of acceptance书面形式：in writing合同书形式：memorandum of contract具有本法. 。 。条规定的情形：fall into any of the circumstances set forth in Article. . .撤回：withdraw; 撤销：cancel 拒绝追认:decline； 拒绝履行：reject受约束：be bound；is binding upon somebody表明：indicate价目表：price ...
