裂缝:crack (焊缝/弧坑/热影响区裂纹:weld metal/crater/ heat-affected Zone (HAZ) crack)2
焊瘤:overlap3
冷隔:cold lap4
未焊满: under fill / incompletely filled groove5
咬边: undercut6
道间没有圆滑过渡/焊缝凹陷:bum effect / Excessive concave7
未溶合: lack of fusion / incomplete fusion8
气孔:gas pore / blowhole (针尖状气孔:pinhole; 密集气孔:porosity; 条虫状气孔:wormhole)9
夹渣: slag inclusion (夹钨:tungsten inclusion; 夹杂物:inclusion)10
未焊透:incomplete penetration / lack of penetration11
过度焊缝加强高:excessive reinforce / Excessive weld metal12
电弧烧伤:Arc strike / Arc burn13
焊接变形: welding deformation 14
烧穿:burn through 15
塌陷: excessive penetration16
凹坑:pit / dent17
过度打磨:excessive grinding18
焊疤:scar19
飞溅:spatter20
焊缝成行不好:poor profile21
焊角不足:lack of weld leg附录 attachment焊接工艺方法1
熔焊:fusion welding 压焊:pressure welding 钎焊:brazing welding2