I摘 要自制玩教具是幼儿园重要的教学资源，利用自制玩教具开展各种活动,对于提升教师的专业技能与保障幼儿游戏的权利有着重要的意义。根据研究调查发现，目前中班自制玩教具方面存在幼儿与家长参与度低，自制玩教具使用率偏低、易损坏的问题。具体分析原因主要是教师对于制作自制玩教具的观念错误，过于包办代替；自制玩教具美观性趣味性不足、制作目的不明确；教师挑选和制作玩教具的专业能力不足。为此提出让教师改变错误观念，提高幼儿与家长参与度；多制作有趣的低结构化玩教具并明确制作目的；提高教师专业能力的对策。希望能够以此来改善中班自制玩教具的现状，让自制玩教具更好的为中班幼儿的发展发挥其作用。关键词：中班；自制玩教具；现状；对策。AbstractSelf-made teaching AIDS are important teaching resources in kindergartens. The use of self-made teaching AIDS to carry out various activities is of great significance for improving teachers' professional skills and guaranteeing children's right to play games. According to the findings of the research, there are problems such as low participation of children and parents, low utilization rate of homemade educational AIDS, and easy damage. The main reason is that teachers have wrong ideas about making homemade teaching AIDS, and they are too arranged to replace them. Self - made toys lack of aesthetic interest and production purpose is not clear; IITeachers lack the professional ability to select and make play AIDS. Therefore, it is suggested that teachers should change their misconceptions and improve the participation of children and parents. Make more low-structure play AIDS and make clear the purpose; Countermeasures to improve teachers' professional ability. It is hoped that this can improve the current situation of homemade teaching AIDS in the middle class, so that the homemade teaching AIDS can better play its role in the development of children in the middle class.Key w...
