清远市浸潭地区公办小学二胎政策下的人力资源管理创新模式的调查内 容 摘 要“二孩政策”实施至今已有四年,人口和教育学者研究认为:全面二孩政策的实施,会引起基础教育学前阶段和小学阶段的学龄人口短期内快速增加。学龄人口的增加也意味着对教师资源的需求进一步加大。调查发现,“二孩政策”对公办小学的影响主要体现在青年教师“扎堆”生育二孩,导致学校教学人员不足。面对生源增加和教师“扎堆”休产假,班额增多、教师不足、编外教师流失严重的情况,乡镇小学如何协调教学任务,管理教师队伍成为了研究热点。本文以清远市浸潭镇的公办小学为例,通过采用问卷调查法和访谈法对该地区的教师队伍基本情况和人力资源管理模式的现状进行调查。文章重点分析了因“二孩政策”实施所引起教师缺口的原因,归纳总结了二孩政策下浸潭地区人力资源管理模式的创新之处,提出未来三到五年内教师队伍的人力资源管理模式的发展建议。作者建议通过创新院校合作模式,提高编外教师待遇;优化师资队伍性别比,提倡女教师“错峰生育”;合理增加班额,多途径弥补教学缺口;增强教师交流和资源共享,保障教研交流活动切实落行;改革教职工管理制度,明确教务行政职责等五个方面,来突破浸潭镇公办小学教师队伍因“二孩政策”实施面临的人力资源管理的困境,建立有效的教师管理制度,形成地方有特色的管理秩序。关键词:二孩政策;公办小学;教师短缺;错峰生产IInvestigation of Human Resource Management Innovation Model under the Second Child Policy of Public Primary School in Jintan Town, Qingyuan CityAbstractIt has been four years since the implementation of the "two-child policy", and studies by population and education scholars believe that the implementation of the comprehensive two-child policy will cause a rapid increase in the school-age population in the primary stage of pre-school education and basic education in the short term. The increase in the school-age population also means that the demand for teacher resources has increased further. The survey found that the impact of the "two-child policy" on public primary schools is mainly reflected in the young teacher...