1摘 要 背景在水彩创作中对画面色调起到了基础性的作用，在画面中占据了很重要的地位，它是艺术家烘托主题、增加画面感染力的重要手段，借此艺术家为观众创造了一种进入画面的氛围感和情景。在处理背景时我们要适当的简化以衬托主体，使画面色调统一、主题突出。简化不等于简单，我们艺术创作中要在画面整体简略中寻求微妙的变化以丰富画面的同时与主体物遥相呼应、互为前提；情理交融，寄情于景，画家有自己的情感体验，通过人物和背景的处理传递出自己的感情和意图；注重文修养化，画家更多地了解各种文化，体会传统画中的神韵，这可能会使现代画有更大的成就；同时必须重视笔墨的运用，背景所呈现的笔墨、色彩、形象等体现出来的艺术气息对画面感。学习已知杰出大师的优秀作品并加以鉴赏，这对我们的艺术创作有着引导性的作用，他们的传世名作指引了一代又一代艺术界的莘莘学子向他们不断靠近并走向光明的殿堂。 关键词：创作；水彩；色调；2AbstractWatercolor background in the creation of the color screen played a fundamental role, occupy a very important position in the picture, it is an important means to express a theme the artist, increasing the appeal of the picture, whereby the artist created an audience into the picture the sense of atmosphere and scenario. In dealing with the background we need to simplify the appropriate body to set off, so that the screen color uniform, a prominent theme. Simplify does not mean simple, we want to seek artistic creation subtle changes in the overall picture briefly to the screen at the same time enrich the body was echoed each other premise; reasonable blend, focussed on the scene, the painter has his own emotional experience, through the characters and background processing passed out their feelings and intentions; text-oriented training of painters to learn more about different cultures, experience the charm of traditional painting, modern paintings which may cause greater achievements; at the same time must pay attention...
