英语八种时态表格总结[1]

英语时态表 —— 一般现在时& 一般过去时时态名称结构常连用的词主要用法例句一般现在时1 be 动词用 am/is/are 表示,之后接名词，形容词或介词.often；usually;every…;sometimes;always;never；once/twice/… a week/month/year;on Sundays/Mondays/…。;1. 一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态,或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态；2. 表示普遍真理或客观存在的事物.陈述句：I am an office worker. He is so lazy。 They are at home now。否定句:I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office.一般疑问句：Are you an office assistant？ Is she beautiful？2 行为动词用 V原形或 V-s/es，引导疑问句和否定句，用 do 或don’t；第三人称时用 does 或doesn’t，有 does出现动词用原形；第三人称陈述句 V 后加 s 或es。陈述句：I work in Shanghai. He works at home。Davy never watches TV at home。否定句： I don’t like the food in KFC。Davy doesn’t like the food in KFC either。一般疑问句：Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near the subway station？表客观真理：The earth moves around the sun。Shanghai lies in the east of China.一般过去时1．be 动词用过去式 was 或 were 表示；yesterday；the day before yesterday;last week/month/year/…。；… ago；a moment ago；just now；in+过去的时间;1. 在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态.2. 表示在过去一段时间内,常常性或习惯性的动作。陈述句:I was a big boss. He was beautiful。We were in Beijing last year。否定句： I was not at home at that moment。We were not at work yesterday。一般疑问句： Were you a teacher?Was she in the office last week？2 行为动词用 V-ed，陈述句,疑问句和否定句借助于 did，有 did 出陈述句：I worked in Sunmoon.We studied English there. He lived in Hong Kong。否定句: I didn’t work here.They didn't see me. She liked English a lot。现动词用原形.一般疑问句: Did you go to America？Did he work in Sunmoon?表过去常常性或习惯性的动词When I was ...