基于区块链技术的财务活动优化路径

本科论文摘 要在新兴技术不断涌现的今天，区块链技术脱颖而出。本文针对企业的财务活动存在的中介费用过高、融资成本提高、企业财务活动运行效率低下、企业投资具有风险、会计信息失真等问题进行研究。根据企业筹资活动、投资活动、经营活动、利润与分配活动四个企业财务活动进行分类研究，逐步探讨问题的根源。提出借助区块链技术衍生的智能支付以解决中介费用过高的问题；采用区块链的非对称加密技术以使融资费用最低；运用区块链技术衍生的智能合约以提高企业财务运行业务效率；通过区块链的对等网络技术以提高企业投资安全性；利用区块链技术的分布式结构促使财务信息公开透明化。并且探索了区块链技术现状和探寻到应用区块链技术给企业财务活动带来的弊端和风险。关键字：区块链，企业财务活动，优化，路径本科论文AbstractNowadays, emerging technologies keep coming up. The blockchain technology comes to the fore. This paper focuses on the problems of enterprise financial activities, For instance, the amount of expenditures to be paid to third parties is excessive, the capital of accumulating is expensive, slow efficiency of enterprise financial activities, risk of enterprise investment, accounting information distortion, etc. . According to the enterprise financing activities, investment activities, business affairs, profit and distribution activities of the four enterprise financial activities for classified research, gradually explore the root of the problem. The paper proposes to solve the problem of high intermediary cost by means of the intelligent payment derived from the blockchain technology, and to adopt the public-key cryptography technology of blockchain to minimize the financing cost,Using the intelligent contract derived from the blockchain technology to elevate the achievements of enterprise economical manipulation, and using the peer-to-peer network technology to improve enterprise investment security; Using the distributed structure of blockchain...