安全工程-油品码头作业安全风险分析与评价研究论文

本科论文摘 要随着我国经济的快速增长，港口油品码头的发展也十分迅速，因此对于各种油品的需求量也在不断增加。因为油品本身具有易燃易爆的化学性质，所以一旦发生火灾、爆炸等事故，就会对生命、财产和环境造成重大的损失。近年来各种油品码头爆炸的事故频发对社会造成了不好的影响。因此，及时对油品码头进行安全评价具有十分重要的意义。本论文运用安全检查表法和事故树分析法对油品码头进行安全评价，分析出各种可能引发事故的危险因素，对每个环节进行定性、定量的安全评价，并提出相应的防范措施避免各种事故的发生，尽最大努力保证生命财产安全。通过对所提出的各种危险因素进行防范，同时对操作人员进行安全教育。排查各种安全隐患，科学分析事故原因，制定有效的处置办法。我相信油品码头的安全性会更加稳固，更加规范。因此也更有利于社会的安全稳定，保证人员以及财产的安全，有效的进行安全生产。关键词：油品码头；危险因素；安全检查表；防范措施本科论文AbstractWith the rapid growth of China's economy, the development of port oil terminals is also very rapid, so the demand for various oil products is also increasing. Because the oil itself has flammable and explosive chemical properties, once there is a fire, explosion and other accidents, it will cause great losses to life, property and environment. In recent years, the explosion accidents of various oil terminals occur frequently, which has a bad impact on the society. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the safety of oil terminal in time.In this paper, the safety checklist method and fault tree analysis method are used to evaluate the safety of oil terminal, analyze various risk factors that may cause accidents, carry out qualitative and quantitative safety evaluation for each link, and propose corresponding preventive measures to avoid various accidents, and make every effort to ensure the safety of life and property.Through the prevention of all kinds of risk factors, and safety education for oper...