摘要在小学高年级学生群体中，每一个学生都会有或多或少的学习压力，这很常见。小学生的学习压力随年级的升高和考试的增多而不断的增加，这是小学高年级学生学习中最主要的问题之一。如今，素质教育是我们当前教育改革的目标，但是我们的教学活动中仍然存在不少应试教育的影响。不难看出，应试教育给小学高年级学生学习带来了许多负担，从而使他们产生了学习压力。本文旨在通过分析小学高年级学生学习压力的来源、现状和影响因素，为减轻小学高年级学生学习压力提出一些针对性策略，使小学高年级学生学习处于一个良性的压力状态。关键词：小学高年级； 压力； 现状；影响； 对策IVAbstract In primary school students, stress is a common phenomenon, almost every student will feel the pressure of learning. With the continuous increase in grade, the amount of examination increased, this pressure is also growing, and with the pressure of the various problems will become troubled students to learn the most important psychological problems. In vigorously promoting quality education today, we still in practice is still difficult to get rid of "exam-oriented education" shadow. Students are unable to bear the pressure of learning and run away from home, jumping suicide incidents occur frequently. Analyzes the current pressure, the present situation and the causes of the primary and middle school students in our country, puts forward the countermeasures to alleviate the pressure of the primary and middle school students, and provides some basis for constructing a kind of "benign stress state" school life.Key words: primary school; stress; cause; countermeasure目 录摘要 IAbstract II目录 III一、引言 1二、 压力概述 1（一）压力概念 11.压力 12.学习压力 23.压力源 2（二）压力分类 31.生物性压力 32.精神性压力 33.社会环境压力 3（三）研究综述 31.国外研究综述 32.国内研究综述 4三、小学高年级学生压力现状及影响 4（一）压力现状 41.考试焦虑 52.焦虑自卑 53.厌学逃课 6（...
