Section Ⅱ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ)课前自主预习[例句·体验]1．Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I danced as well as her.Ellen 是一个极出色的舞者。我希望我能够跳得和她一样好。2 ． Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn't have written his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.如果没有战争时的经历，海明威就不会完成他的著名小说《永别了，武器》。3．Had he caught the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.要是他赶上了早晨的火车，那他就不会开会迟到了。4 ． If Mr Dewey had been present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.如果 Dewey 先生当时在场的话，他会为那里的人们提供任何可能的帮助。5．Were there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.要是没有现代化的通讯工具，我们要等上几周才能获取世界各地的新闻。6．If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you.要是我知道你的电话号码，我昨天就给你打电话了。7．If you had prepared in advance, you wouldn't be in such awkward position now.如果你事先做好准备，现在就不至于那么被动了。8．She wasn't feeling well. Otherwise she wouldn't have left the meeting so early.她感觉不舒服，要不然她不会那么早离开会议的。9．How can I climb up that wall! I wish I were a bird.我怎么能爬上那么高的墙呀！我真希望我是一只小鸟呀。10．He spoke English as if he had studied it in England before.他英语说得就像他以前在英国学过一样。课堂合作探究[语法·讲座]一、语气的定义和种类1．语气(mood)语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。2．语气的种类(1)陈述语气：表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。例如：Every question has two sides.每个问题都有两个方面。(陈述句，表示确定的事情。)(2)祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。例如：Never be late again！再也不要迟到了！(祈使句)(3)虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话...
