高中英语 Unit 1 The written word Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit Reading—Language Points学案 牛津译林版选修8-牛津版高二选修8英语学案

Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language Points recommend vt.推荐，推举，介绍；劝告；夸奖，称赞(教材 P1)If you were asked to recommend a book to a friend, what book would you choose?如果要求你向朋友推荐一本书，你将会选择什么书？(1)recommend sb./sth.to sb. 向某人推荐某人/某物recommend sb.to do sth劝说某人做某事recommend that...(should) do sth劝说某人做某事recommend sb.for sth推荐某人担任……recommend doing sth建议做某事(2)recommendation n正式建议；提议 ①It was really annoying; I couldn’t get access to the data bank you had recommended.这真的很让人恼火，我无法使用你推荐的那个数据库。②The doctor strongly recommended limiting(limit) the amount of fat in my diet.医生强烈建议我限制饮食中脂肪的含量。③The doctor recommended_me_t o _have a good rest.医生劝我好好休息。 adaptation n. 改编，改写；适应，改变( 教 材 P2)Three years later, in 1998, a modern adaptation of Charles Dickens’s novel Great Expectations appeared in cinemas. 三年后，在 1998 年，一部查尔斯·狄更斯小说《远大前程》的现代改编剧出现在电影院。(1)make an adaptation to 适应……(2)adapt vi. (使)适应；(使)适合vt. 改编；修改adapt (oneself) to... 使(某人)适应……adapt sth. for... 把……改编成……adapt sth. from... 由……改编…… ①We believe that he can make a quick adaptation to the new environment.＝We believe that he can adapt_to the new environment soon.我们相信他能很快适应新环境。②The author set out to adapt his play for a TV series.作者着手把他的剧本改编成电视剧。 abuse vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂1n．滥用；虐待；辱骂；恶习(教材 P3)Pip’s sister often abuses him，but Joe is a kind and simple man who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip.皮普的姐姐经常辱骂他，但乔却是一个善良淳朴的人，他宁愿死也不愿看到皮普受到任何伤害。(1)abuse a privilege 滥用特权abuse one’s power 滥用权力abuse one’s confidence 辜负了某人的信任(2...