Section Ⅴ Writing诗歌改写技法指导本单元的写作任务是诗歌改写。改写是用不同形式表达同一内容，使之成为与原文意思相同而表达方式、文体不同的作品。改写可以变换文章的人称、顺序，可以改变原文的体裁、结构，也可以灵活运用自己的语言，尽可能用多种方法来表达、替换原文的内容。一、基本框架具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，具体为：第一段：简要介绍诗歌的内容。第二段：详细论述诗歌的主题。第三段：总结照应上文。二、注意事项1．改写必须忠实于原作的中心思想。这就要求想象和联想要符合原作精神，不能任意想象，谈得漫无边际。2．改写要注意创作性。改写是再创作的过程。作者并不是单纯地翻译诗歌，不能仅就诗歌的内容进行简单的扩充，而是要进一步展开种种想象，使人物形象有血有肉，栩栩如生，使故事情节更加完整生动。3．改写时可以插入丰富的想象，将原来文中没有的东西，如人物的表情、动作、语言、神态和行为等都加进去，在不改变原作主题思想的基础上，写成一篇完整的文章。总之，诗歌改写应该把握原文的主题，结合自己的理解，用通俗易懂的语言进行创作，加入自己的语言，使文章符合主题，流畅易懂。黄金表达1．开头①The poem is written by the famous poet ... ②It is rhymed at the end of every line.2．中间①As far as I am concerned, this poem is ... ②Compared with other poems, ... ③In the poem, we can sense/find ... ④The poet expressed his/her feeling of ... in the poem.⑤This poem has successfully touched the hearts of the readers.⑥In my opinion, we should learn ... ⑦Therefore, we can find that ... ⑧If I were the poet, I would ... ⑨We can appreciate the image of ... through the piece of poem.3．结尾①In conclusion, ... ②Through the poem, ... [典题演练]请将下面的英文短诗，以“Reading Is Valuable”为题改写成为一篇短文。I love reading books，Which are my best friends.They are an important bridge to a new world，Always helping me avoid getting puzzled.They remove all troubles just like a sharp knife，And bring happiness to me in daily life.As for me a book is the angel's sweetest kiss...
