Unit 4 Earthquakes教学目标:词汇:fascinating, afford, survive, livelier, remain, congratulation,短语:congratulate somebody on something, such as, a number of, the number of, go up, 句式:① We make it ……② There are a number of reasons for this.③ Secondly,people move to the cities to find work, as there are often very few jobs in the countryside.Ⅱ 重难点突破:1. We make it (1,400) means ……make it 确定;成功;及时到达目的地或及时赶上做某事eg.①--- When shall we have the meeting? 我们什么时候开这个会议。 --- Let’s make it at 7 p.m. OK? 我们定在下午七点钟,怎么样? ②--- How much do I owe you for the meal? 饭费是多少? --- I make it $ 5.00. 是五美元。2. ……,such as France, Spain, and Britain,……such as 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出。可以以“名词(,)+ such as + 被列举的事物”和“such + 名词 + as + 被列举的事物”形式出现。3. There are a number of reasons for this.a number of “一些,许多”,也可以用 numbers of,后接可数名词复数。number 之前可以用large, great, huge, good, small 等词修饰,表示数量多少。⑴a number of 意思是“一些,许多”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数。⑵the number of 意思是“的数目,数量”,后接可数名词复数,但作主语时谓语动词用单数4. The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.⑴ go up 上升;兴建eg. The price of cigarettes is going up.香烟的价格正在上涨。New office blocks are going up everywhere.到处都在兴建新的办公楼群。 ⑵ afford v. 担负得起(……的费用),抽得出(时间) 通常与 can, be able to 连用,后接名词﹑代词或不定式作定语。 afford to do 在时间或金钱方面某事能做得起。5. All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive.survive vi. 死里逃生;大难不死 vt.在……之后仍然生存;从……中逃生;比……活得长survival n.幸存 survivor n.幸存者Ⅲ 强化训练:1...