高中英语 Unit 3 War and peace预习 新知早知道2学案（含解析）外研版选择性必修第三册-外研版高二选择性必修第三册英语学案

Unit 3 War and peaceⅠ.匹配词义( )1.uniform A．n.谷物，粮食( )2.friction B．n.制服( )3.weapon C．adj.学术的( )4.grain D．n.冲突，摩擦( )5.academic E．n.武器，兵器[答案] 1－5 BDEACⅡ.默写单词1．bomb v. 轰炸2．emerge v. 出现3．representative n. 代表4．sum n. 金额，款项5．relevant adj.有关的，切题的6．stability n. 稳固，稳定Ⅰ.语境填空representative，grains，uniforms，relevant，stability，bombed，emerged，sum，friction，weapon1．Soldiers，policemen，and nurses wear uniforms．2．Tom is a representative for his country.3．She swept up the grains of wheat that had spilled on the ground.4．The country was enjoying a period of political stabil ity ．5．He asked some relevant questions related to the accident.6．You will be fined the sum of $200.7．The ship emerged from behind the fog.8．Terrorists bombed several police stations.9．The police nicked me for carrying an offensive weapon．10．When Joan returned to work，the friction between them increased.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．There are fears for the political stability(stable)of the area.2．They asked for academic(academy)freedom at that time.3．A bomber(bomb)is a plane that carries and drops bombs.4．Our country adopted mental compensation relevantly(relevant)late.5 ． The emergence(emerge)of new technologies makes people's life rich and colourful.1 ． Throughout history ， the great thinkers of the world have often rather romantically referred to their academic struggles as being like“war”．纵观历史，世界上伟大的思想家们常常把他们的学术斗争浪漫地称为“战争”。2．To save their educational and intellectual heritage，the three universities joined together in Kunming as National Southwest Associated University，otherwise known as Lianda.为了保护他们的教育和知识遗产，这三所大学在昆明合并为国立西南联合大学，也就是著名的西南联大。3．Their bed was the dusty road and their roof was the open sky，often lit up by exploding Japanese bombs.他们的床是尘土飞扬的道路；他们的屋顶是空旷的天空，经常被爆炸的日本炸弹照亮。4．They had to live in rough buildings，packed 40 to a room，like sardines.他们只好住简陋的房屋，像沙丁鱼那样，40 个人挤在一个房间里 。5．“On windy days，we had to hold down the paper on the desk，which would otherwise be blown away，”he said.“在刮风天 ， 我们得按住书桌上的试卷 ，要不(试卷)就会被风吹跑”，他说。