Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays 学案一、 知识点精㈠.生词1.participate eg: vi. 参加,参与 She didn’t participate in the discussion. vt. 分享,分担 She participated with her friend in his sufferings.派生:participation n. participant n.participate with sb. in sth. 与某人分担。。。participate in 参加。。。participate in sth. with sb. 同某人参与某事辨析;attend, join, participate, take part in 这些词组均含“参加,加入”1)attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动之意2)join 通用词,指加入党派,团体或游戏活动等3)participate 正式用语,特指参加团体活动,暗示以一个积极的角色参加4)take part in 侧重参加某项群众性,集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。2.evaluate --evaluation ①. vt. 评 价 By marks in numbers or letters, the teacher evaluates a student’s work.②. vt. 估计 The research project has only under way for two months, so it’s too early to evaluate it success.短语:Evaluation water quality 评价水质Evaluation method 评价方法Evaluation factor 评价因素3.arrange ----arrangementa)vt. 安 排 , 筹 备 The secretary arranged an appointment for me with the president.b)vt. 整理,布置 Please arrange the tools in order.c)vi. 协议,商定 I arranged with him for swimming 短语:arrange sth. 整理,布置,排列用心 爱心 专心1arrange for sth. 安排,协商arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange with sb. to do (与人)约定干某事4.voyage①.n. 航海,航空 He went on a voyage around the world.②.v. 航行,航海 They voyaged across the Indian Ocean.辨析:Voyage, travel, journey, trip& tour①voyage 为可数名词,常指海上或空中的旅行②travel 可用作可数名词,又可用作不可数名词,常指长距离旅行或国外旅行③journey 常指远距离的陆地旅行,为可数名词④trip 常指短距离的旅行,远足⑤tour 常指参观、考察的观光旅行二、练习(一)、单项填空1. We often ___________ in the activities organ...