Unit 4 Law and order【典题精讲】单项填空[ 例 1 ] If you think that treating a woman well means always _______her permission for things, think again
gets B
to get D
getting[思路解析]考查非谓语动词作宾语
Mean doing 意味着,mean to do 打算做
本句意为:如果你认为对女性好就是意味着凡事都必须获得她的允许的话,请再考虑一下
答案是 D[黑色陷井]本题易错选 C 项,原因是混淆 mean to do 和 mean doing 的含义
[绿色通道]有些动词后只能跟不定式,有些只能跟动名词作宾语,有些两者都可,但意思不同,所以一定要记清楚才能判断准确
[例 2]Mr
Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he wasnot the one_______
blamed B
blaming C
to blame D
to be blamed[思路解析] 考查不定式作定语
to blame 常用主动形式表示被动意义,不说 to be blamed
答案是 C[黑色陷井] 本题易错选 D 项,原因是动词与逻辑主语是动宾关系
[绿色通道] 这是不定式作定语的特殊用法,主动形式表被动意义,应特殊记忆
[例 3]Russ and Earl were auto mechanics ______the same pay, but Earl had more ambition
to earn B
to have earned C
earning D
earned[思路解析] 考查现在分词作定语的情况