高中英语作文写作技巧 几种典型的作文开头引述方法素材 北师大版

几 种 典 型 的 作 文 开 头 引 述 方 法Type1 引 述 他 人 观 点 （ 为 提 出 自 己 观 点 铺 垫 ） [1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THAT [2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP [3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO [4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT) [5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT [6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ [7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO Type2 提 出 异 议 [1] However (But),… [2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration. ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable, etc; ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc [3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2]) [4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case. [5] This (It) is not (quite, necessarily) the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion) Type3 论 述 的 展 开 ： 说 明 原 因 和 理 由 ， 层 进 ， 举 例 ， 转 折 [1] The reason lies in several aspects, 用心 爱心 专心1[2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined] [3] There are several remarkable reasons. [4] 层 进 in addition, besides, fruthermore, what’s more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another; finally, above all, in short. [5] 举 例 for example, for instance, such (general term) as (specific terms),a typical (striking) example is that, a case in point [6] 转 折 however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary [7] 条 件 if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc Type4 就 … 而 言 ； 关 于 [1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as curren...