年职称英语考试理工B试题答案解析一、词汇选项。下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）1.【题干】Therevelationofhispastledtohisresignation.【选项】A．imaginationB．disclosureC．confirmationD．recall【答案】B2.【题干】Jensenisdangerousman,andcanbeverybrutal.【选项】A．carelessB．cruelC．strongD．hard【答案】B3.【题干】You'llhavetosprintifyouwanttocatchthetrain.【选项】A．jumpB．escapeC．runD．prepare【答案】C4.【题干】Weareworriedaboutthisfluidsituationfullwithuncertainty.【选项】A．changebleB．stableC．suitableD．adaptable【答案】A5.【题干】Thenewgarmentfitsherperfectly.【选项】A．haircutB．purseC．clothesD．necklace【答案】C6.【题干】Thephobiamayhaveitsrootinachildhoodtrauma.【选项】A．fearB．joyC．hurtD．memory【答案】C7.【题干】Theyhavebuiltcanalstoirrigatethedesert.【选项】A．decorateB．waterC．changeD．visit【答案】B8.【题干】Heroveralllanguageproficiencyremainsthatofatoddler.【选项】A．disabledB．pupilC．teenagerD．baby【答案】D9.【题干】Thecoastalareahasverymildwinter,butthecentralplainsremainextremelycold.【选项】A．warmB．severeC．hardD．dry【答案】A10.【题干】Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotallyauthentic.【选项】A．realB．outstandingC．creativeD．false【答案】A11.【题干】Weareawareofthepotentialproblems.【选项】A．globalB．possibleC．ongoingD．central【答案】B12.【题干】Theideawasquitebrilliant.【选项】A．positiveB．cleverC．keyD．original【答案】B13.【题干】Stockmarketpricetumbledafterrumorofariseininterestrate.【选项】A．regulatedB．increasedC．maintainedD．fell【答案】D14.【题干】Thecoursegivesyoubasicinstructionincarmaintenance.【选项】A．coachingB．ideaC．termD．aspect【答案】A15.【题干】Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasareatriskofflooding.【选项】A．indangerB．outofcontrolC．betweenequalsD．inparticular【答案】A二、阅读判断。下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分）TheTheoryofEveryoneIfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanhisdoctorsexpected.Whenhewasacollegestudent,doctorsdiscoveredthathehadararedisease.Thisdiseasecausesagradualdisintegration（分解）ofthenervecellsinthebraincellsthatregulatevoluntarymuscleactivity.Deathalmostalwaysoccurswithintwoorthreeyears.TodayStephenHawkingcannotwalkorspeak.Hecannotmovehisarmsorhishead.Hecannottasteorsmellanything.AndyetthismanisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity,apositionheldbythefamousscientistIsaacNewtonin1669.HawkingisoftendescribedasthegreatestscientistsinceAlbertEinstein,buttotheworldoutsidescience,heisalsoknownasthemanwhomadescientifictheoryunderstandable.Hisbook,ABriefHistoryofTime,hassoldovereightmillioncopies.Hesaysthatsincehedoesnothavetothinkabouthisbodyordoanyofthethingsothermenhavetoworryabout,suchaswashingthecarorworkingintheyard,hecandedicateallofhistimetothinking.Thisputshimintheperfectpositiontofindtheanswertothequestionthathehasdedicatedhislifeto.Hisquestionis:Isthereacompletetheoryoftheuniverseandeverythinginit?Despitehistremendousphysicaldisabilities,hehasalreadymadesomeveryimportantdiscoveriesabouttheoriginoftheuniverse,howtheuniverseholdstogether,andhowitwillprobablyend.Hehasalsobeenabletoexplainthesecretsof“blackholes”in...
