强化技能限时训练(十七)语法填空+短文改错(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MustafaKemalAtaturk,thefounderoftheTurkishRepublic,devotedApril23tothechildrenoftheworldtostressthat1.werethefutureofnation.Since1920,Turkey2.(celebrate)April23asNationalSovereigntyandChildren’sDay.Children’sDayprovides3.uniqueopportunitytocontributetointernationalpeaceandsolidarity(团结)inDubaioverthelastfouryears,4.thehelpoftheConsulateGeneraloftheTurkishRepublicinDubai,wehaveorganizedfour5.(success)charitycelebrationstomarkApril23Children’sDay.ManyinternationalschoolsandperformancegroupsofdifferentcountriesinDubaitookpart.Wereachedanaudienceofnearly4,000peopleandthe6.(participate)ofmorethan50differentchildrenperformancegroups,7.(include)morethan800children.Thisyear,Iam8.(honor)toannounceourfifthcelebrationhappeningtoday.Thesuccessofthiseventlieswiththededicatedvolunteerworkofallorganization9.(partner)aswellasthegenerousdonationsofthesponsors.InordertosupportDubaiAutismCenter’sannualautismawarenesscampaign10.isorganizedforthewholemonthofApril,ithasbeendecidedtodonatetheincomeoftheeventtotheDubaiAutismCenter(DAC).答案及剖析:1.they考查代词。根据上下文句意,此处指代上文提到的thechildrenoftheworld,为可数名词复数,故用they来代替。2.hasbeencelebrating“考查时态。根据下文用一般现在时及状语自1920”年可知用现在完成进行时。3.a考查冠词。根据句意,“”此处表示一个独特的机会,表示泛指意义,应该用不定冠词,又因为unique是以辅音音素开始的单词,故用不定冠词a。4.with考查介词。withthehelpof……在的帮助之下。5.successful考查形容词。此处需要形容词作定语,修饰charitycelebrations,故填successful。6.participation考查名词。根据句意及语法,此处与前面的anaudienceofnearly4,000people一并作reach的宾语,为并列关系,故用名词形式participation。7.includingincluding包括,可视为介词,具体说明前者所包含的人或物。8.honoredbe/feelhonoredtodosth.做某事感到很荣幸。9.partners考查名词。根据前文的all修饰中心词partner,partner应用复数形式。10.which/that考查定语从句。which或that引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。Ⅱ.短文改错Passage1假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJim,IamsoexcitingthatyouwillcometoChina.IwillfreefromDecember18andwillhaveaplentyoftimetobetogetherwithyou.IwillmeetyouattheairportandthenyouwilltakeBusNo.8formyhome.Youworryabouttheweatherhereinyouremail.Infact,theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromthatinyourcity.Itisn’tverycold,butyouneedn’tbringmanyclotheswithyou.Duringyourstayhere,I’lltakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestsandyoucantastesomelocalsnacks.Iamsurewewillhavegreatlyfuntogether.Iamlookingforwardtomeetyousoon.John答案及剖析:第一句中:exciting→excitedexciting令人激动的,常修饰物;excited激动的,常修饰人。这里指人很激动,故用excited。第二句中:第一个will后加be形容词free作表语时前面应该加系动词。去掉a固定搭配plentyof前面不用冠词。第三句中:第二个you→we指代错误,此处指的是我们乘车回家。for→to坐车去哪里,这里应该用介词to。第四句中:worry→worried发电子邮件这件事发生在过去,所以应该用一般过去时。第六句中:but→so前后不是转折关系,而是因果关系,故用so。第七句中:interests→interes...
