Ting-ChungPoon•TaegeunKimENGINEERINGOPTICSWITHATLAB®ENGINEERINGOPTICSWITHMATLAB®T订spage1sintentiooallvleftblru1kTing-ChungPoonVirginiaTech,USATaegeunKimSejongUniversity,SouthKorea,WorldScientificNEWJERSEY•LONDON•SINGAPORE•BEIJING•SHANGHAI•HONGKONG•TAIPEI.CHENNAIPublishedbyWorldScientificPublishingCo.Pte.Ltd.5TohTuckLink,Singapore596224USAoffice:27WarrenStreet,Suite401-402,Hackensack,NJ07601UKoffice:57SheltonStreet,CoventGarden,LondonWC2H9HEBritishLibraryCataloguing-in-PublicationDataAcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary.ENGINEERINGOPTICSWITHMATLAB®Copyright©2006byWorldScientificPublishingCo.Pte.Ltd.Allrightsreserved.Thisbook,orpartsthereof,maynotbereproducedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopying,recordingoranyinformationstorageandretrievalsystemnowknownortobeinvented,withoutwrittenpermissionfromthePublisher.Forphotocopyingofmaterialinthisvolume,pleasepayacopyingfeethroughtheCopyrightClearanceCenter,Inc.,222RosewoodDrive,Danvers,MA01923,USA.Inthiscasepermissiontophotocopyisnotrequiredfromthepublisher.ISBN981-256-872-7ISBN981-256-873-5(pbk)PrintedinSingaporebyWorldScientificPrinters(S)PieLtdPrefaceThisbookservestwopurposes:Thefirstistointroducethereaderstosometraditionaltopicssuchasthematrixformalismofgeometricaloptics,wavepropagationanddiffraction,andsomefundamentalbackgroundonFourieroptics.Thesecondistointroducetheessentialsofacousto-opticsandelectro-optics,andtoprovidethestudentswithexperienceinmodelingthetheoryandapplicationsusingMATLAB®,acommonlyusedsoftwaretool.Thisbookisbasedontheauthors'ownin-classlecturesaswellasresearchinthearea.Thekeyfeaturesofthebookareasfollows.Treatmentofeachtopicbeginsfromthefirstprinciples.Forexample,geometricalopticsstartsfromFermat'sprinciple,whileacousto-opticsandelectro-opticsstartfromMaxwellequations.MATLABexamplesarepresentedthroughoutthebook,includingprogramsforsuchimportanttopicsasdiffractionofGaussianbeams,split-stepbeampropagationmethodforbeampropagationininhomogeneousaswellasKerrmedia,andnumericalcalculationofuptoIO-coupleddifferentialequationsinacousto-optics.Finally,wecoveracousto-opticswithemphasisonmodemapplicationssuchasspatialfilteringandheterodyning.ThebookcanbeusedforageneraltextbookforOptics/OpticalEngineeringclassesaswellasacousto-opticsandelectro-opticsclassesforadvancedstudents.Itisourhopethatthisbookwillstimulatethereaders'generalinterestinopticsaswellasprovidethemwithanessentialbackgroundinacousto-opticsandelectro-optics.Thebookisgearedtowardsasenior/first-yeargraduatelevelaudienceinengineeringandphysics.Thisissuitableforatwo-semestercourse.ThebookmayalsobeusefulforscientistsandengineerswhowishtolearnaboutthevVIEngineeringOpticswithMATLABbasicsofbeampropagationininhomogeneousmedia,acousto-opticsandelectro-optics.Ting-ChungPoon(TCP)wouldliketothankhiswifeElizaandhischildrenChristinaandJustinefortheirencouragement,patienceandlove.Inaddition,TCPwouldliketothankJustinePoonfortypingpartsofthemanuscript,BillDavisforhelpwiththeproperuseofthewordprocessingsoftware,AhmadSafaai-JaziandParthaBanerjeeforhelpwithbetterunderstandingofthephysicsoffiberopticsandnonlinearoptics,respectively,andlast,butnotleast,MonishChatterjeeforreadingthemanuscriptandprovidingcommentsandsuggestionsforimprovements.TaegeunKimwouldliketothankhiswifeSangMinLeeandhisparentsPyungKwangKimandA...