一、人称代词 人称代词作主语用主格,作宾语、表语用宾格,但应注意:1
作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句 子中,或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用,常用宾语
—Does any of you know where Tom lives
——你们中有人知道汤姆住在哪儿吗
They took me to be her
他们误以为我是她
(me 是宾 格,故用 her 替代)2
作表语,人称代词一般用宾格,但在强调句型中,被强 调部分代词的格不变
I met her in the hospital
→It was I who met her in the hospital
在比较级的句子中 than、as 后用主格、宾格都可以
He is taller than me (I)
但在下列句子中有区别
I like Jack as much as her
=I like both Jack and her
I like Jack as much as she
=I like Jack and she likes him,too
二、几组常见的不定代词用法辨析:1
both 和 all(1)both 用作定语、宾语、主语和同位语,可以指人或指 物,表示“两者都”的意思
This maths problem can be worked out in both ways
这道数学题能用两种方法解出
[注意] ① both 用于否定句,表示部分否定;表示完全否定时,用 neither
Both of us are not teachers
我们俩并不都是教师
Neither of us is a teacher
我们俩都不是教师
②both 不能放在 the、these、those、my 等之后,而应放在它们的前面
Both t