选修 8 Unit 1 A land of diversity复习目标闯关要点名师讲解【重点单词】用心 爱心 专心2.majority n.大多数,大半the / a majority of +名词,谓语动词的数与 of 后面的名词相一致。the majority 单独作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。用心 爱心 专心in the /a majority 占多数be in the/a majority 构成大部分/大多数 a majority over sb 超过对方的票数1). A / The majority of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health. 大多数医生认为吸烟对健康极为有害。2). The majority was/were in favour of the proposal. 多数人赞成这个建议。【即境活用】1). English speakers form the ________ (大多数) of the population.2). Among the members of the committee those who favour the proposed changes are _______ (介词) the majority. 3). They had a large majority _______ (介词) the other party at the last election. 4). The majority of people _________ (prefer) peace to war.5). The majority of the damage _________ (be) easy to repair.Keys: 1). majority 2). in 3). over 4). prefer / prefers 5). is3. occur vi. 发生;出现;存在occur to... (主意) 浮现于脑海中;被想到;被想起;(某人)想到……【温馨提示】occur 是英语中很重要的动词,它用法灵活,常作为命题点来考查经常考查的角度是 sth. occurs to sb. 或 It occurs to sb. that 从句;以及 occur 与 happen, take place 等动词或动词短语的词义和用法辨析1). The tragedy occurred only minutes after take-off. 这一悲剧在起飞后几分钟内就发生了。2). Didn’ t it occur to you that he might be late? 你当时没有想到他可能会迟到吗?【即境活用】Has it ever ____ you that this old book might be valuable?A. occurred B. occurred to C. struck to D. come【解析】选 B。句意:你是否曾经想过这本旧书可能有价值?occur to sb. 表示“某人想起”符合搭配形式。4 .applicant n. 申请人 apply for... 申请…… apply to... 适用……fill in the application form for sth. 填写……申请表application...