SBIB Unit 18 New Zealand 新西兰 毛利人 素材新挖掘考点 1. surround vt. 保卫;围绕New Zealand is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east, and the Tasman Sea to the south and west. The village is surrounded by trees.村的四周都是树木。be surrounded with 被……环绕;围绕surround vt.包围surrounding adj.周围的;附近的surroundings n.环境environment /circumstance n.环境(1)Troops have _____________(包围)the building. (2)She lives in the _____________(附近的)country.(3)The house is in beautiful ______________(环境). (4)The fence ___________(环绕)the school. surroundedsurroundingsurroundingssurrounds(5)He is surrounded by friends.(英译汉) ________________________________(6)我们周围都是危险。(写作小练笔:主谓(被动); danger) ________________________________考点 2. heat n. 热;热度;压力 vt. & vi. 加热Some of this heat near the earth’s surface is used to make 用心 爱心 专心1electricity. I can’t walk about in this heat.在这种大热天我简直无法走动。heat n. 热度;温度heat vt. & vi. 加热;使发热when heated当被加热时(1)This will reduce the ___________(热度)of the fever.(2)What is the ___________(热)of the water in the swimming pool?(3)The room is ___________(加热)by stove. (4)The sun ___________(加热)the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow.(5)_______________(当加热时), water can be changed into vapour. 他被一群朋友围住了。We are surrounded by dangers.heat heat heated heats When heated 考点 3. settle vt. 使定居;解决;使平静 vi. 安家;定居;停留 They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the North Island where the weather was warmer. Now Noah was sure that there was enough dry land to settle on.现在诺亚确信有足够的干燥土地可以定居了。settle vt. =solve解决settle down定居;使平静,使安静,使镇静settle vt.& vi. 定居;使定居settle vt...