2011高三英语第一轮总复习 Module3 Interpersonal Relationship--Friendship金品学案 外研版选修6

Module3 Interpersonal Relationship--Friendship核心单词1.amount n. 数量;总额vi. 总计;等于常用结构：a small(large/great/huge/considerable) amount of 少量（大量）的a certain amount of 一定数量的the amount of ……的数量amount to 达到，总计；等于，意味着Small amounts of land were used for keeping animals. 用少量的土地来饲养动物。The amount of unemployed capital is very large.未被利用的资金数量很大。The total cost of repairs amounted to $100. 修理费用总计一百美元。Keeping what belongs to another amounts to stealing. 将他人之物占为己有等于偷窃。2. raisevt. 举起，提升；饲养;种植;养育；提出;筹措（金钱）n.上升;加薪常用结构：raise a subject 提出一个问题raise one’s voice 提高嗓门raise a family 养家糊口raise sheep 养羊raise one’s spirits 使某人打起精神raise one’s awareness of ...提高某人……的意识He raised his hand to catch the chairman’s attention.他举起手来想吸引主席的注意。I wanted to raise a question to the chairman but didnt have the courage.我想向主席提一个问题，但又没有这个勇气。They raised Bob to the rank of captain.他们把鲍勃提升为上尉。易混辨析raise/lift/rise/ariseraise和lift都是及物动词，后面一定要有宾语。如果表示抽象意义（如提高意识、声音、生活水平、地位等）用raise; 如表示用机械力把重物从地面举到一定的高度用lift。raise还可以表示饲养家禽、筹集资金、养育儿童等；而lift的名词用法可表示“免费搭车/电梯;飞机等”。rise和arise都是不及物动词，在指人或动物“起身”时可互换。arise还可以表示“出现；发生”；rise可以表示“升起，升高”， 说明主语自身移向更高的位置。用心 爱心 专心3. countv.数；计算（在内）；包含；把……视为；有意义，算得上常用结构：count on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事count down倒计时beyond/out of count 不计其数，数不尽count ...as ...算作是，把……当作……count in 算入count for little/much 简直无足轻重/关系重大Can you count backward from 100 to 1?你能从100倒数到1吗？We were a party of 20, counting our teacher.我们一行20人，包括...