2012 届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六 Module 5知识详解1.refuse v. 拒绝( 回 归 课 本 P58)When Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him , the monster murders Frankenstein’s brother...当弗兰肯斯坦拒绝为怪物制造一个妻子时,怪物谋杀了他的兄弟……【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(牛津 P1670)He flatly refused to discuss the matter.他断然拒绝商讨这件事。②Wall Street would not refuse the offers from the government.华尔街不会拒绝来自政府的帮助。③(朗文 P1653)The U.S. authorities refused him a visa.美国当局拒绝给他签证。④On cold mornings,the car always refuses to start.早晨天冷时,车总是发动不起来。【即境活用】1.(浙江杭州学军中学期中 )As a student,you should try to ________ being late for your class.A.prevent B.refuseC.avoid D.punish解析:选 C。句意:作为学生,你应该尽量避免上课迟到。avoid 后跟 v.-ing 形式作宾语。prevent 表示“阻止”;refuse 后跟不定式作宾语。2.I can’t stand ________ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ talking while she works.A.working;stopping B.to work;stoppingC.working;to stop D.to work;to stop解析:选 C。句意:我无法忍受和珍妮在同一个办公室工作,她在工作的时候总是不停地说话。can’t stand(doing)sth.意为“不能忍受(做)某事”;refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。2.resist v. 抗拒;对抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)(回归课本 P65)...for example,a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease,or to sow a cloned crop which can resist rot or pests.……比如:克隆能够抵御细菌或疾病的优选奶牛,种植能够抵抗枯病或害虫的克隆作物。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①At the G20 summit in London,many states agreed to resist trade protectionism.在伦敦 G20 国集团金融峰会上,许多国家表示抵抗贸易保护政策。②(牛津 P1697)They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.他们下决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。③(牛津 P1697)He couldn’t resist showing off his new car.他忍...