题型组合练(十六)Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·安徽“江南十校”联考)Asthesayinggoes,“Rosegiven,fragranceinhand.”Iamalwaysinthe1ofgivingmoneytoeverybeggarorhomelesspersonIpassby.Myfriendssayitisnotgoodto2.Wemaycomeacrossbeggarsorhomelesspeoplebeggingeverydayandallbeggarshavetheirabilitytosurvive.It3themthatIneverlistentothem.Ona4day,myfriendandIwerewalkingtothe5whenIpassedabeggarlady.Ihadseenherseveraltimesbeforeandhadalwaysgivenherafew6.Thatday,Igaveher2Euros.IwaswaitingforthebusandreadingabookwhenI7toseethatladystandinginfrontofme.She8meapieceofpapercoveredinaplasticbagtopreventitfromgetting9.Shestoodthere,lookingatme10.Puttingawaymybook,Itookthepaper,which11sheandherfamilyhadto12theircountrybecauseoffloods,andthatshewas13tosupportthem.Shehadgotabitofmoney,butsheneeded514Eurostogethome.I15inmypocketsandfound20cents.Myfriend16a5Euronote.Iaskedhertogiveittothelady,andsaidthatIwould17thenextday.Whenshegotthemoney,theladyhuggedusandsaidthanksagainandagain,andwentonherway.Lateronthebus,Iwonderedwhereherhomewasand18shehadgottentothiscountry.Inherstory,IfeltthatmyfriendandIwouldalwaysremainpartofitasthe19,whohelpedhergethomeonarainyday.Butforme,helpingastrangerdidbringmehappiness,givingmeapleasant20.语篇解读作者有一个习惯:给她经过的每一个乞丐或无家可归的人钱。她的朋友不理解她为什么这样做,但她却一直坚持自己的做法,因为她认为帮助别人可以使自己快乐。1.A.timeB.wayC.trendD.habit答案D解析根据下文“givingmoneytoeverybeggarorhomelesspersonIpassby”可知,作者总是给她经过的每个乞丐或无家可归的人钱,这是长期养成的一种习惯(habit)。故选D项。2.A.encourageB.exposeC.evaluateD.envy答案A解析根据下文“Wemaycomeacrossbeggarsorhomelesspeoplebeggingeverydayandallbeggarshavetheirabilitytosurvive.”可知,朋友们认为每天都会遇到乞丐或是无家可归的人,而且所有的乞丐是有能力生存下来的,所以作者的做法是不值得鼓励(encourage)的。expose使暴露,使曝光;evaluate评估,评价;envy羡慕,妒忌,均不符合语境。故选A项。3.A.delightsB.annoysC.interestsD.attracts答案B解析由上文可知,朋友们不希望作者这样做,但作者不听,这使得他们很恼怒。delight使愉快,使高兴;annoy使恼怒;interest使感兴趣,使关注;attract吸引,引起……的兴趣。根据语境可知选B项。4.A.rainyB.dryC.sunnyD.cloudy答案A解析根据下文的“whohelpedhergethomeonarainyday”可知,这是一个雨天。故选A项。5.A.airportB.busstopC.railwaystationD.downtown答案B解析根据下文“Iwaswaitingforthebus”可知,作者和朋友是要去公交车站(busstop)。6.A.booksB.suggestionsC.centsD.roses答案C解析根据上文“Ihadseenherseveraltimes”及下文“Igaveher2Euros”可知,作者已见过这个女乞丐几次,每次都会给她几分钱。故选C项。7.A.turnedaroundB.lookeddownC.lookedupD.stoodup答案C解析根据“Iwaswaitingforthebusandreadingabook”可知,作者等公交车时正在看书,要抬起头才能看到那位女士。turnaround转身;lookdown俯视,看不起;lookup抬头看;standup起立。故选C项。8.A.askedB.beggedC.bargainedD.handed答案D解析根据下文“Itookthepaper”可知,作者接过这张纸,所以此处指这位女士递给作者一张纸。ask询问,要求;beg乞求;bargain讨价还价;hand传,递。根据语境可知选D项。9.A.wetB.burntC.lostD.dirty答案A解析根据第二段倒数第二句可知,那是一个雨天,所以这位女士把纸包在塑料袋里以防弄湿(wet)。10.A.cheerfullyB.clumsilyC.eagerlyD.luckily答案C解析根据下文“Shehadgotabitofmoney,butsheneeded5Eurostogethome.”可知,她希望作者能够给她帮助,所以用迫切的眼神看着作者。cheerfully高兴地;clumsily笨拙地...